The genetically informed neurobiology of addiction (GINA) model

R Bogdan, AS Hatoum, EC Johnson… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Addictions are heritable and unfold dynamically across the lifespan. One prominent
neurobiological theory proposes that substance-induced changes in neural circuitry promote …

[HTML][HTML] Multi-ancestry study of the genetics of problematic alcohol use in over 1 million individuals

H Zhou, RL Kember, JD Deak, H Xu, S Toikumo… - Nature Medicine, 2023 - nature.com
Problematic alcohol use (PAU), a trait that combines alcohol use disorder and alcohol-
related problems assessed with a questionnaire, is a leading cause of death and morbidity …

[HTML][HTML] A review of the genomics of neonatal abstinence syndrome

E Yen, N Gaddis, L Jantzie, JM Davis - Frontiers in Genetics, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) is a constellation of signs of withdrawal occurring
after birth following in utero exposure to licit or illicit opioids. Despite significant research and …

Multi-ancestry meta-analysis of tobacco use disorder identifies 461 potential risk genes and reveals associations with multiple health outcomes

S Toikumo, MV Jennings, BK Pham, H Lee… - Nature Human …, 2024 - nature.com
Tobacco use disorder (TUD) is the most prevalent substance use disorder in the world.
Genetic factors influence smoking behaviours and although strides have been made using …

Identifying genetic loci and phenomic associations of substance use traits: A multi‐trait analysis of GWAS (MTAG) study

H Xu, S Toikumo, RC Crist, K Glogowska, Z Jinwala… - …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Background and Aims Genome‐wide association studies (GWAS) of opioid use
disorder (OUD) and cannabis use disorder (CUD) have lagged behind those of alcohol use …

[HTML][HTML] The genetic landscape of substance use disorders

ZF Gerring, JG Thorp, JL Treur, KJH Verweij… - Molecular …, 2024 - nature.com
Substance use disorders represent a significant public health concern with considerable
socioeconomic implications worldwide. Twin and family-based studies have long …

Does polygenic risk for substance‐related traits predict ages of onset and progression of symptoms?

HR Kranzler, R Feinn, H Xu, BL Ho, D Saini… - …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Background and Aims Genetic risk can influence disease progression. We
measured the impact of genetic risk for substance use disorders (SUDs) on substance use …

Gene× environment effects and mediation involving adverse childhood events, mood and anxiety disorders, and substance dependence

HR Kranzler, CN Davis, R Feinn, Z Jinwala… - Nature Human …, 2024 - nature.com
Adverse childhood events (ACEs) contribute to the development of mood and anxiety
disorders and substance dependence. However, the extent to which these effects are direct …

Pleiotropy and genetically inferred causality linking multisite chronic pain to substance use disorders

D Koller, E Friligkou, B Stiltner, GA Pathak… - Molecular …, 2024 - nature.com
Individuals suffering from chronic pain develop substance use disorders (SUDs) more often
than others. Understanding the shared genetic influences underlying the comorbidity …

Multi‐omics cannot replace sample size in genome‐wide association studies

DAA Baranger, AS Hatoum, R Polimanti… - Genes, Brain and …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The integration of multi‐omics information (eg, epigenetics and transcriptomics) can be
useful for interpreting findings from genome‐wide association studies (GWAS). It has been …