Mental models and human reasoning

PN Johnson-Laird - … of the National Academy of Sciences, 2010 - National Acad Sciences
To be rational is to be able to reason. Thirty years ago psychologists believed that human
reasoning depended on formal rules of inference akin to those of a logical calculus. This …

Is the rostro-caudal axis of the frontal lobe hierarchical?

D Badre, M D'esposito - Nature reviews neuroscience, 2009 - nature.com
The frontal lobes in the brain are a component of the cerebral system that supports goal-
directed behaviour. However, their functional organization remains controversial. Recent …

Atlasing the frontal lobe connections and their variability due to age and education: a spherical deconvolution tractography study

K Rojkova, E Volle, M Urbanski, F Humbert… - Brain Structure and …, 2016 - Springer
In neuroscience, there is a growing consensus that higher cognitive functions may be
supported by distributed networks involving different cerebral regions, rather than by single …

[图书][B] The neuroscience of psychotherapy: Healing the social brain (Norton Series on Interpersonal Neurobiology)

L Cozolino - 2017 - books.google.com
An update to the classic text that links neuroscience and human behavior in the context of
therapy. This groundbreaking book explores the recent revolution in psychotherapy that has …

Evaluative and generative modes of thought during the creative process

M Ellamil, C Dobson, M Beeman, K Christoff - Neuroimage, 2012 - Elsevier
Psychological theories have suggested that creativity involves a twofold process
characterized by a generative component facilitating the production of novel ideas and an …

N‐back working memory paradigm: A meta‐analysis of normative functional neuroimaging studies

AM Owen, KM McMillan, AR Laird… - Human brain …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
One of the most popular experimental paradigms for functional neuroimaging studies of
working memory has been the n‐back task, in which subjects are asked to monitor the …

Evidence for a frontoparietal control system revealed by intrinsic functional connectivity

JL Vincent, I Kahn, AZ Snyder… - Journal of …, 2008 - journals.physiology.org
Two functionally distinct, and potentially competing, brain networks have been recently
identified that can be broadly distinguished by their contrasting roles in attention to the …

[图书][B] Cognitive psychology

EB Goldstein, JC Van Hooff - 2018 - dare.uva.nl
Cognitive Psychology is an excellent introduction to the study of cognition, providing insight
into both psychological and physiological aspects of the mind. The text covers key concepts …

[图书][B] The social neuroscience of education: Optimizing attachment and learning in the classroom

LJ Cozolino - 2013 - books.google.com
Creating a healthy, social classroom environment. This book explains how the brain, as a
social organism, learns best throughout the lifespan, from our early schooling through late …

Analogy and relational reasoning

KJ Holyoak - The Oxford handbook of thinking and reasoning, 2012 - books.google.com
Analogy is an inductive mechanism based on structured comparisons of mental
representations. It is an important special case of role-based relational reasoning, in which …