Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-associated systems
(Cas) are efficient tools for targeting specific genes for laboratory research, agricultural …

The persistence of latent reservoir of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is currently
the major challenge in curing HIV infection. After HIV infects the human body, the latent HIV …

Biomedical researchers have subsequently been inspired the development of new
approaches for precisely changing an organism's genomic DNA in order to investigate …

Targeted genome editing (GE) technology has brought a significant revolution in fictional
genomic research and given hope to plant scientists to develop desirable varieties. This …

Antiretroviral therapy (ART) effectively reduces cycles of viral replication but does not target
proviral populations in cells that persist for prolonged periods and that can undergo clonal …

In recent years, the CRISPR/Cas9-based gene-editing techniques have been well
developed and applied widely in several aspects of research in the biological sciences, in …

The development of antiretroviral therapy (ART) has been effective in suppressing HIV
replication. However, severe drug toxicities due to the therapy and its failure in targeting the …

Viral infections cause high morbidity and mortality, threaten public health, and impose a
socioeconomic burden. We have seen the recent emergence of SARS‐CoV‐2 (Severe …

Antiretroviral therapy, also known as antiretroviral therapy (ART), has been at the forefront of
the ongoing battle against human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency …

Gene editing may be used to excise the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)
provirus from the host cell genome, possibly eradicating the infection. Here, using cells …