Image guidance (IG) and robotic-assisted (RA) surgery are modern technological
advancements that have provided novel ways to perform precise and accurate spinal …

Background Minimally invasive spine surgery (MISS) has been increasingly advocated
during the last decade with new studies being reported every year. Minimally invasive spine …

Introduction. A new generation of iCT scanner, Airo®, has been introduced. The purpose of
this study is to describe how Airo facilitates minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar …

Study Design. Randomized controlled trial. Objective. The aim of this study was to compare
the dosemetrically determined radiation exposure of surgeon and patient during minimally …

Objectives The negative effects of obesity on the health and quality of life of those afflicted
has become an important public concern. Previous studies have shown an association …

Background The common manual measurement technique of spinal sagittal alignment on X-
rays is susceptible to rater-dependent variability, which has not been adequately considered …

Digital twins are virtual replicas of their physical counterparts, and can assist in delivering
personalized surgical care. This PRISMA guideline-based systematic review evaluates …

Purpose The primary purpose of this study was to determine radiation exposure of the
surgeon during transforaminal endoscopic lumbar foraminotomy (TELF). Secondary …

Study design: Prospective multi-center study. Objective: The study aimed to evaluate the
accuracy of pedicle screw placement using a skin marker-based optical surgical navigation …

Recent advancements in imaging technology have changed the landscape of transforaminal
lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) with the objective of improving safety and efficacy for the …