[HTML][HTML] The foundation and architecture of precision medicine in neurology and psychiatry

H Hampel, P Gao, J Cummings, N Toschi… - Trends in …, 2023 - cell.com
Neurological and psychiatric diseases have high degrees of genetic and pathophysiological
heterogeneity, irrespective of clinical manifestations. Traditional medical paradigms have …

The normative modeling framework for computational psychiatry

S Rutherford, SM Kia, T Wolfers, C Fraza, M Zabihi… - Nature protocols, 2022 - nature.com
Normative modeling is an emerging and innovative framework for mapping individual
differences at the level of a single subject or observation in relation to a reference model. It …

Mapping neurotransmitter systems to the structural and functional organization of the human neocortex

JY Hansen, G Shafiei, RD Markello, K Smart… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Neurotransmitter receptors support the propagation of signals in the human brain. How
receptor systems are situated within macro-scale neuroanatomy and how they shape …

Genetic variants associated with longitudinal changes in brain structure across the lifespan

RM Brouwer, M Klein, KL Grasby, HG Schnack… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Human brain structure changes throughout the lifespan. Altered brain growth or rates of
decline are implicated in a vast range of psychiatric, developmental and neurodegenerative …

Psychiatric diagnosis and treatment in the 21st century: paradigm shifts versus incremental integration

DJ Stein, SJ Shoptaw, DV Vigo, C Lund… - World …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Psychiatry has always been characterized by a range of different models of and approaches
to mental disorder, which have sometimes brought progress in clinical practice, but have …

Heart-brain connections: Phenotypic and genetic insights from magnetic resonance images

B Zhao, T Li, Z Fan, Y Yang, J Shu, X Yang, X Wang… - Science, 2023 - science.org
Cardiovascular health interacts with cognitive and mental health in complex ways, yet little is
known about the phenotypic and genetic links of heart-brain systems. We quantified heart …

SynthSR: A public AI tool to turn heterogeneous clinical brain scans into high-resolution T1-weighted images for 3D morphometry

JE Iglesias, B Billot, Y Balbastre, C Magdamo… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Every year, millions of brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans are acquired in
hospitals across the world. These have the potential to revolutionize our understanding of …

Psychopathy

SA De Brito, AE Forth, AR Baskin-Sommers… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Psychopathy is a personality disorder characterized by a constellation of affective,
interpersonal, lifestyle and antisocial features whose antecedents can be identified in a …

Local molecular and global connectomic contributions to cross-disorder cortical abnormalities

JY Hansen, G Shafiei, JW Vogel, K Smart… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Numerous brain disorders demonstrate structural brain abnormalities, which are thought to
arise from molecular perturbations or connectome miswiring. The unique and shared …

New insights from the last decade of research in psychiatric genetics: discoveries, challenges and clinical implications

OA Andreassen, GFL Hindley, O Frei… - World …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Psychiatric genetics has made substantial progress in the last decade, providing new
insights into the genetic etiology of psychiatric disorders, and paving the way for precision …