In the United States, diarrhea accounts for an estimated 179 million outpatient visits,
500,000 hospitalizations, and more than 5,000 deaths annually, resulting in approximately …

Chronic diarrhea, defined as diarrhea persisting for more than 4 weeks, affects up to 5% of
the population regardless of patient age, sex, race, or socioeconomic status. The impact on …

BACKGROUND (-)-Fenchone is a bicyclic monoterpene present in essential oils of plant
species, such as Foeniculum vulgare and Peumus boldus, used to treatment of …

Chronic diarrhea is defined by symptoms lasting longer than 4 weeks. It is a common
problem that affects up to 5% of the adult population. Different pathophysiologic …

Epithelial transport is a multifaceted process crucial for maintaining normal physiological
functions in the human body. This comprehensive review delves into the pathophysiological …

Purpose Diarrhea is among the top five causes of morbidity and mortality in children.
Dysbiosis of the gut microbiota is considered the most important risk factor for diarrhea …

The etiology of chronic bowel disorders is multifaceted, with environmental exposure to
harmful substances potentially playing a significant role in their pathogenesis. However …

Purpose Functional diarrhea (FD) is a functional gastrointestinal disorder that affects a great
percentage of the population and has damaging nutritional and psychological effects. In this …

Diarrhea is a recurrent symptom in patients with neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) and can
represent different etiologies; thus, differential diagnosis is challenging. This paper …

Chronic constipation, diarrhea, and fecal incontinence have high incidence, potential
disability, and socioeconomic impact, imposing a heavy burden on the quality of life. We aim …