[HTML][HTML] COVID-19 vaccines reduce the risk of SARS-CoV-2 reinfection and hospitalization: Meta-analysis

ME Flacco, C Acuti Martellucci, V Baccolini… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The addictive protection against SARS-CoV-2 reinfection conferred by vaccination, as
compared to natural immunity alone, remains to be quantified. We thus carried out a meta …

Evidence-based public policy making for medicines across countries: findings and implications for the future

B Godman, J Fadare, HY Kwon… - Journal of …, 2021 - becarispublishing.com
Aim: Global expenditure on medicines is rising up to 6% per year driven by increasing
prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and new premium priced medicines for …

[HTML][HTML] The Rotterdam Study: 2018 update on objectives, design and main results

MA Ikram, GGO Brusselle, SD Murad… - European journal of …, 2017 - Springer
Abstract The Rotterdam Study is a prospective cohort study ongoing since 1990 in the city of
Rotterdam in The Netherlands. The study targets cardiovascular, endocrine, hepatic …

Treatment with ACE inhibitors or ARBs and risk of severe/lethal COVID-19: a meta-analysis

ME Flacco, CA Martellucci, F Bravi, G Parruti… - Heart, 2020 - heart.bmj.com
Objective It has been hypothesised that the use of ACE inhibitors and angiotensin receptor
blockers (ARBs) might either increase or reduce the risk of severe or lethal COVID-19. The …

Generic drugs in the United States: policies to address pricing and competition

R Gupta, ND Shah, JS Ross - Clinical Pharmacology & …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The cost of prescription drugs in the United States continues to be a source of concern for
patients, caregivers, and policymakers. Drug prices typically decline rapidly once generic …

[HTML][HTML] Bioequivalence, drugs with narrow therapeutic index and the phenomenon of biocreep: a critical analysis of the system for generic substitution

L Gozzo, F Caraci, F Drago - Healthcare, 2022 - mdpi.com
The prescription of generic drugs represents one of the main cost-containment strategies of
health systems, aimed at reducing pharmaceutical expenditure. In this context, most …

Initiatives and reforms across Scotland in recent years to improve prescribing; findings and global implications of drug prescriptions

S MacBride-Stewart, S McTaggart… - … Journal of Clinical …, 2021 - pureportal.strath.ac.uk
Objective: Global expenditure on medicines is increasing driven by a number of factors.
These include the launch of new premium-priced medicines for complex diseases including …

Strategies that delay market entry of generic drugs

KN Vokinger, AS Kesselheim, J Avorn… - JAMA internal …, 2017 - jamanetwork.com
Increasing prescription drug expenditures in the United States are primarily driven by high
brand-name drug prices. Although generic competition helps lower drug prices …

[HTML][HTML] Comparative effectiveness of branded vs. generic versions of antihypertensive, lipid-lowering and hypoglycemic substances: a population-wide cohort study

Y Tian, B Reichardt, D Dunkler, M Hronsky… - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
Generic medications offer substantial potential cost savings to health systems compared to
their branded counterparts. In Europe and the US, they are only approved if they are …

Ongoing activities to optimize the quality and efficiency of lipid-lowering agents in the Scottish national health service: influence and implications

A Leporowski, B Godman, A Kurdi… - Expert review of …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Background: Prescribing of lipid-lowering agents (LLAs) has increased worldwide including
in Scotland with increasing prevalence of coronary heart disease, and higher dose statins …