Microglia/macrophages are the major immune cells involved in the defence against brain
damage. Their morphology and functional changes are correlated with the release of danger …

The past decade has resulted in a rapid increase in knowledge of mechanisms underlying
brain injury induced by intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH). Animal studies have suggested …

Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) accounts for about 10% of all strokes in the United States of
America causing a high degree of disability and mortality. There is initial (primary) brain …

Purpose—The aim of this statement is to present current and comprehensive
recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of acute spontaneous intracerebral …

Background: Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a subtype of stroke with a severe high
mortality and disability rate and accounts for about 10-15% of all strokes. The oppression …

Background and Purpose—Perihematomal edema (PHE) can worsen outcomes after
intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Reports suggest that blood degradation products lead to …

Perihaematomal oedema (PHO) is an important pathophysiological marker of secondary
injury in intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH). In this Review, we describe a novel method to …

Completely updated edition, written by a close-knit author team Presents a unique approach
to stroke-integrated clinical management that weaves together causation, presentation …

Objective: To identify potential predictors of and factors associated with early neurologic
deterioration (END) in primary intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Methods: Two hundred sixty …

Apart from management in a specialised stroke or neurological intensive care unit, until very
recently no specific therapies improved outcome after intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH). In a …