[HTML][HTML] Endoplasmic reticulum stress: molecular mechanism and therapeutic targets

X Chen, C Shi, M He, S Xiong, X Xia - Signal Transduction and Targeted …, 2023 - nature.com
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) functions as a quality-control organelle for protein
homeostasis, or “proteostasis”. The protein quality control systems involve ER-associated …

[HTML][HTML] The pre-Descemet's layer (Dua's layer, also known as the Dua-Fine layer and the pre-posterior limiting lamina layer): Discovery, characterisation, clinical and …

HS Dua, R Freitas, I Mohammed, DSJ Ting… - Progress in Retinal and …, 2023 - Elsevier
The pre-Descemet's layer/Dua's layer, also termed the Dua-Fine layer and the pre-posterior
limiting lamina layer, lies anterior to the Descemet's membrane in the cornea, is 10 μm …

Corneal dystrophies

YQ Soh, V Kocaba, JS Weiss, UV Jurkunas… - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Corneal dystrophies are broadly defined as inherited disorders that affect any layer of the
cornea and are usually progressive, bilateral conditions that do not have systemic effects …

[HTML][HTML] Impairment of the autophagy-lysosomal pathway and activation of pyroptosis in macular corneal dystrophy

T Zheng, C Zhao, B Zhao, H Liu, S Wang, L Wang… - Cell death …, 2020 - nature.com
Macular corneal dystrophy (MCD) is ascribed to mutations in the carbohydrate
sulfotransferase (CHST6) gene affecting keratan sulfate (KS) hydrophilicity and causing non …

[HTML][HTML] Animal Models in Eye Research: Focus on Corneal Pathologies

A Loiseau, G Raîche-Marcoux, C Maranda… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
The eye is a complex sensory organ that enables visual perception of the world. The
dysfunction of any of these tissues can impair vision. Conduction studies on laboratory …

[HTML][HTML] Oxidative stress and cellular protein accumulation are present in keratoconus, macular corneal dystrophy, and fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy

L Vottonen, A Koskela, S Felszeghy… - Journal of Clinical …, 2023 - mdpi.com
The aim of the study was to investigate oxidative stress as well as cellular protein
accumulation in corneal diseases including keratoconus (KC), macular corneal dystrophy …

[HTML][HTML] Roles of matrix metalloproteinases in the cornea: A special focus on macular corneal dystrophy

SG Kaya, S Inanc-Surer, G Cakan-Akdogan… - Medicine in Drug …, 2021 - Elsevier
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are endopeptidases that are responsible for the
degradation of several components of the extracellular matrix (ECM) and some non-ECM …

[HTML][HTML] Management of stromal corneal dystrophies; Review of the literature with a focus on phototherapeutic keratectomy and keratoplasty

Z Ashena, M Niestrata, S Tavassoli - Vision, 2023 - mdpi.com
Corneal dystrophies are a group of non-inflammatory inherited disorders of the cornea. This
review considers treatment options for epithelial-stromal and stromal corneal dystrophies …

Autophagy in the eye: from physiology to pathophysiology

PB Liton, K Boesze-Battaglia, ME Boulton… - Autophagy …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Autophagy is a catabolic self-degradative pathway that promotes the degradation and
recycling of intracellular material through the lysosomal compartment. Although first believed …

Proteoglycan (keratan sulfate) barrier in developing human forebrain isolates cortical epileptic networks from deep heterotopia, insulates axonal fascicles, and …

HB Sarnat - Journal of Neuropathology & Experimental …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Axons from deep heterotopia do not extend through U-fibers, except transmantle dysplasias.
Keratan sulfate (KS) in fetal spinal cord/brainstem median septum selectively repels …