Adverse childhood experiences and lifelong health

ZA Bhutta, S Bhavnani, TS Betancourt, M Tomlinson… - Nature Medicine, 2023 - nature.com
With the advent of the sustainable development goals, the field of global child health has
shifted its focus from reducing mortality to improving health, nutrition and development …

[HTML][HTML] Longevity leap: mind the healthspan gap

A Garmany, S Yamada, A Terzic - NPJ Regenerative Medicine, 2021 - nature.com
Life expectancy has increased by three decades since the mid-twentieth century. Parallel
healthspan expansion has however not followed, largely impeded by the pandemic of …

World mental health report: Transforming mental health for all

World Health Organization - 2022 - archive.hshsl.umaryland.edu
Mental health is critically important to everyone, everywhere. All over the world, mental
health needs are high but responses are insufficient and inadequate. The World mental …

[HTML][HTML] The depression anxiety stress scale 21: development and validation of the depression anxiety stress scale 8-item in psychiatric patients and the general …

AM Ali, AA Alkhamees, H Hori, Y Kim… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Despite extensive investigations of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-21 (DASS-21)
since its development in 1995, its factor structure and other psychometric properties still …

[HTML][HTML] Global population attributable fraction of potentially modifiable risk factors for mental disorders: a meta-umbrella systematic review

E Dragioti, J Radua, M Solmi, C Arango, D Oliver… - Molecular …, 2022 - nature.com
Numerous risk factors for mental disorders have been identified. However, we do not know
how many disorders we could prevent and to what extent by modifying these risk factors …

Adoption and trauma: Risks, recovery, and the lived experience of adoption

D Brodzinsky, M Gunnar, J Palacios - Child abuse & neglect, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Although a very heterogeneous group, adopted persons may present
developmental and mental health problems of varying severity. Pre-placement adversity and …

The inverse care law re-examined: a global perspective

R Cookson, T Doran, M Asaria, I Gupta, FP Mujica - The Lancet, 2021 - thelancet.com
An inverse care law persists in almost all low-income and middle-income countries, whereby
socially disadvantaged people receive less, and lower-quality, health care despite having …

Early adversity and the development of explore–exploit tradeoffs

WE Frankenhuis, A Gopnik - Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2023 - cell.com
Childhood adversity can have wide-ranging and long-lasting effects on later life. But what
are the mechanisms that are responsible for these effects? This article brings together the …

Mental health in Lebanon: Tomorrow's silent epidemic

N Farran - Mental health & prevention, 2021 - Elsevier
Lebanon is a middle-income country that has been recently crippled by several tragedies
including the economic collapse, COVID-19, and the fourth of August Beirut port explosion …

[HTML][HTML] Stress-induced plasticity of a CRH/GABA projection disrupts reward behaviors in mice

MT Birnie, AK Short, GB de Carvalho… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Disrupted operations of the reward circuit underlie major emotional disorders, including
depression, which commonly arise following early life stress/adversity (ELA). However, how …