Background Robotics represents the most technologically advanced approach in minimally
invasive surgery (MIS). Its application in general surgery has increased progressively, with …

Background Laparoscopy is widely adopted across nearly all surgical subspecialties in the
elective setting. Initially finding indication in minor abdominal emergencies, it has gradually …

Gastrointestinal tract perforation is a full-thickness injury that causes bleeding and fatal
infection of the peritoneum. This condition worsens in an acidic gastric environment which …

Background Since the COVID-19 pandemic has occurred, nations showed their
unpreparedness to deal with a mass casualty incident of this proportion and severity, which …

Acute gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding is a common surgical emergency requiring hospital
admission and associated with high morbidity and mortality. Appropriate decision-making is …

In light of positive efficacy and safety findings from the IMbrave150 trial of atezolizumab plus
bevacizumab, this novel combination has become the preferred first-line standard of care for …

BACKGROUND The incidence of peptic ulcer disease has decreased during the last few
decades, but the incidence of reported peptic ulcer complications has not decreased …

Background Perforated peptic ulcer is a common surgical emergency condition worldwide,
which is associated with significant morbidity and mortality if early diagnosis and immediate …

Hemorrhage is responsible for at least 40% of deaths after trauma and 27% of maternal
deaths worldwide. 1, 2 Patients with hemorrhagic shock are among the most acutely ill that …

Ferulopsis hystrix is a perennial plant of the Apiaceae family. In Buryat and Mongolian
medicine, it is used as a substitute for Costus speciosus roots (ru rta), and in Tibetan …