Athletes represent a major part of dietary supplement users. This scoping review aims to
explore the prevalence of dietary supplement use among athletes worldwide, most …

Premature deaths in bodybuilders regularly make headlines and are cited as evidence that
bodybuilding is a dangerous activity. A wealth of research has revealed elite athletes …

In bodybuilders' diets, protein plays a crucial role in supporting muscle growth and repairing
damaged muscle tissue. These individuals meet their protein needs by combining dietary …

Background: this observational and cross-sectional study aimed to describe training,
pharmacological ergogenic aids, dehydration, and nutrition strategies during a peak week in …

Indoor household pollution is not yet sufficiently studied in the general population. Over 4
million people die prematurely every year due to air pollution in households. This study …

Bodybuilding is characterized by high-rates of sport supplementation. This is the first study to
compare the supplementation patterns of winners (WB) and non-winners (NWB) among …

Athletes are under the utmost pressure to reach excellence in their performance and
achieve the desired outcomes in competitions, prompting them to use dietary supplements …

Background: One factor that may negatively impact male reproductive health is the illegal
use of testosterone and anabolic–androgenic steroids. This study aimed to evaluate the …

Bodybuilding, as a high-performance sport, requires regular strength and resistance
exercises with the principal objective of increasing muscle hypertrophy. However, many …

Bigoreksiya (kas dismorfisi) bireylerin kaslı oldukları halde kendilerini yeterince büyük ve
kaslı olmadığını düşündüğü hatta zayıf olarak gördüğü bunun sonucunda da kas kütlesini …