Associations between Cryptococcus Genotypes, Phenotypes, and Clinical Parameters of Human Disease: A Review

MC Montoya, PM Magwene, JR Perfect - Journal of Fungi, 2021 - mdpi.com
The genus Cryptococcus contains two primary species complexes that are significant
opportunistic human fungal pathogens: C. neoformans and C. gattii. In humans …

Importance of Clinical Isolates in Cryptococcus neoformans Research

KM Jackson, M Ding, K Nielsen - Journal of Fungi, 2023 - mdpi.com
The human pathogenic fungus Cryptococcus neoformans is a global health concern.
Previous research in the field has focused on studies using reference strains to identify …

[PDF][PDF] A dissemination-prone morphotype enhances extrapulmonary organ entry by Cryptococcus neoformans

ST Denham, B Brammer, KY Chung, MA Wambaugh… - Cell host & …, 2022 - cell.com
Environmental pathogens move from ecological niches to mammalian hosts, requiring
adaptation to dramatically different environments. Microbes that disseminate farther …

Candida albicans isolates 529L and CHN1 exhibit stable colonization of the murine gastrointestinal tract

LD McDonough, AA Mishra, N Tosini, P Kakade… - Mbio, 2021 - Am Soc Microbiol
Candida albicans is a pathobiont that colonizes multiple niches in the body including the
gastrointestinal (GI) tract but is also responsible for both mucosal and systemic infections …

The Cyclin Cln1 Controls Polyploid Titan Cell Formation following a Stress-Induced G2 Arrest in Cryptococcus

S Altamirano, Z Li, MS Fu, M Ding, SR Fulton, JM Yoder… - Mbio, 2021 - Am Soc Microbiol
The pathogenic yeast Cryptococcus neoformans produces polyploid titan cells in response
to the host lung environment that are critical for host adaptation and subsequent disease …

[HTML][HTML] Adaptive immunology of Cryptococcus neoformans infections—an update

J Chen, J Shao, M Dai, W Fang, Y Yang - Frontiers in immunology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
The fungal genus Cryptococcus comprises a group of pathogens with considerable
phenotypic and genotypic diversity that can lead to cryptococcosis in both healthy and …

Sterile cerebrospinal fluid culture at cryptococcal meningitis diagnosis is associated with high mortality

CP Skipper, KH Hullsiek, A Stadelman, DA Williams… - Journal of Fungi, 2022 - mdpi.com
Cryptococcus is the leading cause of AIDS-related meningitis in sub-Saharan Africa. The
clinical implications of a sterile cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) culture among individuals …

Lineages derived from Cryptococcus neoformans type strain H99 support a link between the capacity to be pleomorphic and virulence

KE Fernandes, JA Fraser, DA Carter - MBio, 2022 - Am Soc Microbiol
The pathogenic yeast Cryptococcus neoformans causes nearly 200,000 deaths annually in
immunocompromised individuals. Cryptococcus cells can undergo substantial …

The monothiol glutaredoxin Grx4 influences thermotolerance, cell wall integrity, and Mpk1 signaling in Cryptococcus neoformans

G Hu, L Horianopoulos, E Sánchez-León, M Caza… - G3, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Monothiol glutaredoxins are important regulators of iron homeostasis that play conserved
roles in the sensing and trafficking of iron-sulfur clusters. We previously characterized the …

Unbiased discovery of natural sequence variants that influence fungal virulence

DP Agustinho, HL Brown, G Chen, EA Gaylord… - Cell Host & Microbe, 2023 - cell.com
Isolates of Cryptococcus neoformans, a fungal pathogen that kills over 112,000 people each
year, differ from a 19-Mb reference genome at a few thousand up to almost a million DNA …