FSTL3 deletion reveals roles for TGF-β family ligands in glucose and fat homeostasis in adults

A Mukherjee, Y Sidis, A Mahan… - Proceedings of the …, 2007 - National Acad Sciences
Activin and myostatin are related members of the TGF-β growth factor superfamily. FSTL3
(Follistatin-like 3) is an activin and myostatin antagonist whose physiological role in adults …

Proteomic analysis of bovine skeletal muscle hypertrophy

J Bouley, B Meunier, C Chambon, S De Smet… - …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Myostatin plays a major role in muscle growth and development and animals with disruption
of this gene display marked increases in muscle mass. Little is known about muscle …

Myostatin activation in patients with advanced heart failure and after mechanical unloading

I George, LT Bish, G Kamalakkannan… - European journal of …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Aims Myostatin inhibits myoblast differentiation/proliferation and may play a role in heart
failure (HF) and reverse remodelling after left ventricular assist device (LVAD) support. This …

Reduced circulating GDF11 is unlikely responsible for age-dependent changes in mouse heart, muscle, and brain

BD Rodgers, JA Eldridge - Endocrinology, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Recent high-profile studies report conflicting data on the age-related change in circulating
growth/differentiation factor 11 (GDF11) and myostatin as well as the former's influence on …

17β-Estradiol and testosterone in sarcopenia: Role of satellite cells

A La Colla, L Pronsato, L Milanesi… - Ageing research reviews, 2015 - Elsevier
The loss of muscle mass and strength with aging, referred to as sarcopenia, is a prevalent
condition among the elderly. Although the molecular mechanisms underlying sarcopenia …

Myostatin regulates cardiomyocyte growth through modulation of Akt signaling

MR Morissette, SA Cook, SY Foo, G McKoy… - Circulation …, 2006 - Am Heart Assoc
Myostatin is a highly conserved, potent negative regulator of skeletal muscle hypertrophy in
many species, from rodents to humans, although its mechanisms of action are incompletely …

Myostatin promotes the terminal differentiation of embryonic muscle progenitors

M Manceau, J Gros, K Savage, V Thomé… - Genes & …, 2008 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Myostatin, a TGF-β family member, is an important regulator of adult muscle size. While
extensively studied in vitro, the mechanisms by which this molecule mediates its effect in …

Ectopic expression of myostatin induces atrophy of adult skeletal muscle by decreasing muscle gene expression

AC Durieux, A Amirouche, S Banzet… - …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Myostatin is a master regulator of myogenesis and early postnatal skeletal muscle growth.
However, myostatin has been also involved in several forms of muscle wasting in adulthood …

An overview of the endocrinology of skeletal muscle

M Sheffield-Moore, RJ Urban - Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2004 - cell.com
Endocrine regulation of the balance between skeletal muscle anabolism and catabolism has
been investigated extensively. Factors determining whether hormones exert anabolic or …

Metabolic functions of myostatin and GDF11

AC McPherron - Immunology, Endocrine & Metabolic Agents in …, 2010 - ingentaconnect.com
Myostatin is a member of the transforming growth factor β superfamily of secreted growth
factors that negatively regulates skeletal muscle size. Mice null for the myostatin gene have …