Oxidative stress plays an essential role in the pathogenesis of chronic diseases such as
cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases, and cancer. Long term …

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) have been the prime cause of mortality worldwide for
decades. However, the underlying mechanism of their pathogenesis is not fully clear yet. It …

Drought stress is a major obstacle to crop productivity, and the severity and frequency of
drought are expected to increase in the coming century. Certain root-associated bacteria …

The body of evidence from the past three decades demonstrates that oxidative stress can be
involved in several diseases. This study aims to summarise the current state of knowledge …

The greatest challenge of the current generation and generations to come is antimicrobial
resistance, as different pathogenic bacteria have continuously evolved to become resistant …

Superoxide dismutase (SOD) is a class of enzymes that restrict the biological oxidant cluster
enzyme system in the body, which can effectively respond to cellular oxidative stress, lipid …

As one of the highest energy consumer organ in mammals, the heart has to be provided with
a high amount of energy as soon as its first beats in utero. During the development of this …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS), such as the superoxide anion or hydrogen peroxide, have
been established over decades of research as, on the one hand, important and versatile …

Cardiovascular disease (CVD), a major cause of mortality in the world, has been extensively
studied over the past decade. However, the exact mechanism underlying its pathogenesis …

Calcium ions are highly versatile intracellular signals that regulate many cellular processes.
The key to achieving this pleiotropic role is the spatiotemporal control of calcium …