Signaling and regulation of G protein-coupled receptors in airway smooth muscle

CK Billington, RB Penn - Respiratory research, 2003 - Springer
Signaling through G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) mediates numerous airway smooth
muscle (ASM) functions including contraction, growth, and" synthetic" functions that …

Noncontractile functions of airway smooth muscle cells in asthma

O Tliba, RA Panettieri Jr - Annual review of physiology, 2009 - annualreviews.org
Although pivotal in regulating bronchomotor tone in asthma, airway smooth muscle (ASM)
also modulates airway inflammation and undergoes hypertrophy and hyperplasia …

Mechanisms of Acute Desensitization of the β2AR–Adenylyl Cyclase Pathway in Human Airway Smooth Muscle

RB Penn, RA Panettieri Jr, JL Benovic - American journal of …, 1998 - atsjournals.org
β2-Adrenergic receptors (β2ARs) are important regulators of airway smooth muscle tone,
and β-sympathomimetic drugs are the most widely used agents in asthma therapy and are …

Inhibition of ERK activation attenuates endothelin-stimulated airway smooth muscle cell proliferation.

A Whelchel, J Evans, J Posada - American journal of respiratory cell …, 1997 - atsjournals.org
Endothelin is a small peptide that is a potent bronchoconstrictor, mitogen for airway smooth
muscle (ASM), and is believed to be involved in the pathogenesis of asthma. To understand …

Cellular and molecular mechanisms regulating airway smooth muscle proliferation and cell adhesion molecule expression

RA PANETTIERI Jr - American journal of respiratory and critical …, 1998 - atsjournals.org
Asthma as well as bronchiolitis obliterans and chronic bronchitis are chronic lung diseases
characterized by airflow obstruction and airway inflammation. Although asthma typically …

TGF-beta 1 modulates human airway smooth-muscle cell proliferation induced by mitogens.

MD Cohen, V Ciocca, RA Panettieri Jr - American journal of …, 1997 - atsjournals.org
Asthma is a disease of airway inflammation and bronchoconstriction that results in airway
smooth-muscle cell hypertrophy and hyperplasia. The underlying mechanisms that induce …

Interleukin-4 inhibits mitogen-induced proliferation of human airway smooth muscle cells in culture

KM Hawker, PRA Johnson… - American Journal of …, 1998 - journals.physiology.org
The increase in the amount of airway smooth muscle in the bronchial wall associated with
asthma is partly due to hyperplasia. It is therefore important to determine which factors …

alpha-Thrombin increases cytosolic calcium and induces human airway smooth muscle cell proliferation.

RA Panettieri Jr, IP Hall, CS Maki… - American journal of …, 1995 - atsjournals.org
In a variety of diseases including asthma, inflammation causes microvascular leakage and
activates thrombin. In addition to cleaving fibrinogen to fibrin, thrombin may have other …

Cooperative mitogenic signaling by G protein‐coupled receptors and growth factors dependent on Gq/11

KC Kong, CK Billington, U Gandhi… - The FASEB …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Previously we reported that the G protein‐coupled receptor (GPCR) agonist thrombin
potentiated the mitogenic effect of epidermal growth factor (EGF) on human airway smooth …

Protein kinase C isoforms in human airway smooth muscle cells: activation of PKC-ζ during proliferation

S Carlin, KXF Yang, R Donnelly… - American Journal of …, 1999 - journals.physiology.org
Protein kinase C (PKC) is implicated in the regulation of smooth muscle contractility and
growth. We have previously described the pattern of isoform expression of PKC in canine …