The role of farnesoid X receptor in metabolic diseases, and gastrointestinal and liver cancer

L Sun, J Cai, FJ Gonzalez - Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2021 - nature.com
Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) is a ligand-activated transcription factor involved in the control of
bile acid (BA) synthesis and enterohepatic circulation. FXR can influence glucose and lipid …

[HTML][HTML] Update on FXR biology: promising therapeutic target?

CY Han - International journal of molecular sciences, 2018 - mdpi.com
Farnesoid X receptor (FXR), a metabolic nuclear receptor, plays critical roles in the
maintenance of systemic energy homeostasis and the integrity of many organs, including …

Intestinal PPARα protects against colon carcinogenesis via regulation of methyltransferases DNMT1 and PRMT6

Y Luo, C Xie, CN Brocker, J Fan, X Wu, L Feng… - Gastroenterology, 2019 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Many genetic and environmental factors, including family history, dietary
fat, and inflammation, increase risk for colon cancer development. Peroxisome proliferator …

[HTML][HTML] Taurocholic acid and glycocholic acid inhibit inflammation and activate farnesoid X receptor expression in LPS-stimulated zebrafish and macrophages

X Ge, S Huang, C Ren, L Zhao - Molecules, 2023 - mdpi.com
A hyperactive immune response can be observed in patients with bacterial or viral infection,
which may lead to the overproduction of proinflammatory cytokines, or “cytokine storm”, and …

The pathophysiological function of non-gastrointestinal farnesoid X receptor

N Yan, T Yan, Y Xia, H Hao, G Wang… - Pharmacology & …, 2021 - Elsevier
Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) influences bile acid homeostasis and the progression of various
diseases. While the roles of hepatic and intestinal FXR in enterohepatic transport of bile …

[HTML][HTML] Inflammation and cell death during cholestasis: the evolving role of bile acids

BL Woolbright, H Jaeschke - Gene expression, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Cholestasis results in blockage of bile flow whether the point of obstruction occurs
extrahepatically or intrahepatically. Bile acids are a primary constituent of bile, and thus one …

FXR deficiency alters bile acid pool composition and exacerbates chronic alcohol induced liver injury

B Kong, M Zhang, M Huang, D Rizzolo… - Digestive and Liver …, 2019 - Elsevier
Recent studies have investigated the roles of FXR deficiency in the pathogenesis of
alcoholic liver disease (ALD). However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain …

Dihydroartemisinin promoted FXR expression independent of YAP1 in hepatocellular carcinoma

Y Guo, Q Peng, L Hao, J Ji, Z Zhang, Y Xue… - The FASEB …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Loss of FXR, one of bile acid receptors, enlarged livers. Yes‐associated protein 1 (YAP1), a
dominant oncogene, promotes hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the relationship …

Hepatocyte peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α regulates bile acid synthesis and transport

C Xie, S Takahashi, CN Brocker, S He, L Chen… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2019 - Elsevier
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα) controls lipid homeostasis
through regulation of lipid transport and catabolism. PPARα activators are clinically used for …

Activation of farnesoid X receptor by schaftoside ameliorates acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity by modulating oxidative stress and inflammation

M Liu, G Zhang, M Song, J Wang, C Shen… - Antioxidants & Redox …, 2020 - liebertpub.com
Aims: Acetaminophen (APAP) overdose leads to acute liver injury by inducing hepatic
mitochondrial oxidative stress and inflammation. However, the molecular mechanisms …