This comprehensive review delves into the pivotal role of the tumor microenvironment (TME)
in cancer metastasis and therapeutic response, offering fresh insights into the intricate …

Manipulation of intracellular protein expression is a promising cancer therapeutic approach;
however, traditional strategies relying on nonspecific molecular drugs often suffer from …

Targeted cancer therapies using immunotoxins have achieved remarkable efficacy in
hematological malignancies. However, the clinical development of immunotoxins is also …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is mainly used to destroy cancerous cells; it combines the
action of three components: a photoactivatable molecule or photosensitizer (PS), the light of …

Exploring new targets and developing novel targeted therapies are urgently needed for
neuroblastoma therapy. Polysialic acid (polySia), a linear homopolymer of sialic acid units …

With increasing incidence and mortality rates, cancer remains one of the most devastating
global non-communicable diseases. Restricted dosages and decreased bioavailability …

Purpose Our aim was to detect the potential role of interleukin 11 (IL-11) in the development
of chemo-resistance in gastric cancer and to reveal the mechanism involved in the process …

Selenium is capable of forming a dynamic covalent bond with itself and other elements and
can undergo metathesis and regeneration reactions under optimum conditions. Its dynamic …

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers with equal probability of
affecting both men and women worldwide. Recently, the newly emerged theory of cancer …

Breast cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death among females. The global
morbidity and mortality associated with breast cancer have recently been increasing …