Oxysterols and atherosclerosis

AJ Brown, W Jessup - Atherosclerosis, 1999 - Elsevier
Oxysterols are present in human atherosclerotic plaque and are suggested to play an active
role in plaque development. Moreover, the oxysterol: cholesterol ratio in plaque is much …

The metabolic serine hydrolases and their functions in mammalian physiology and disease

JZ Long, BF Cravatt - Chemical reviews, 2011 - ACS Publications
Serine hydrolases (SHs) consist of> 200 enzymes in humans characterized by the presence
of an active site serine that is used for the hydrolysis of substrates. The membership of this …

[HTML][HTML] Hormone-sensitive lipase

FB Kraemer, WJ Shen - Journal of lipid research, 2002 - ASBMB
Hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) is an intracellular neutral lipase that is capable of
hydrolyzing triacylglycerols, diacylglycerols, monoacylglycerols, and cholesteryl esters, as …

Targeted disruption of hormone-sensitive lipase results in male sterility and adipocyte hypertrophy, but not in obesity

J Osuga, S Ishibashi, T Oka, H Yagyu… - Proceedings of the …, 2000 - National Acad Sciences
Hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) is known to mediate the hydrolysis not only of triacylglycerol
stored in adipose tissue but also of cholesterol esters in the adrenals, ovaries, testes, and …

Hormone-sensitive lipase: sixty years later

E Recazens, E Mouisel, D Langin - Progress in lipid research, 2021 - Elsevier
Hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) was initially characterized as the hormonally regulated
neutral lipase activity responsible for the breakdown of triacylglycerols into fatty acids in …

Molecular mechanisms regulating hormone-sensitive lipase and lipolysis

C Holm, T Østerlund, H Laurell… - Annual review of …, 2000 - annualreviews.org
Hormone-sensitive lipase, the rate-limiting enzyme of intracellular TG hydrolysis, is a major
determinant of fatty acid mobilization in adipose tissue as well as other tissues. It plays a …

Hormone-sensitive lipase-new roles for an old enzyme

SJ Yeaman - Biochemical Journal, 2004 - portlandpress.com
Although described initially as an intracellular adipocyte-specific triacylglycerol lipase, it is
now clear that HSL (hormone-sensitive lipase) is expressed in multiple tissues and plays a …

The adipose tissue phenotype of hormone‐sensitive lipase deficiency in mice

SP Wang, N Laurin, J Himms‐Hagen… - Obesity …, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
Objective: To directly ascertain the physiological roles in adipocytes of hormone‐sensitive
lipase (HSL; EC 3.1. 1.3), a multifunctional hydrolase that can mediate triacylglycerol …

Macrophage cholesteryl ester mobilization and atherosclerosis

S Ghosh, B Zhao, J Bie, J Song - Vascular pharmacology, 2010 - Elsevier
Accumulation of cholesteryl esters (CE) stored as cytoplasmic lipid droplets is the main
characteristic of macrophage foam cells that are central to the development of …

The critical role of neutral cholesterol ester hydrolase 1 in cholesterol removal from human macrophages

M Igarashi, J Osuga, H Uozaki, M Sekiya… - Circulation …, 2010 - Am Heart Assoc
Rationale: Hydrolysis of intracellular cholesterol ester (CE) is the key step in the reverse
cholesterol transport in macrophage foam cells. We have recently shown that neutral …