Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains one of the most fatal and debilitating conditions in the
world. Current clinical management in severe TBI patients is mainly concerned with …

The role of cerebral pressure autoregulation (CPA) in brain injury and disorders has gained
increased interest. The CPA is often disturbed as a consequence of acute brain injury, which …

Background Studies in anesthetized patients suggest that phenylephrine reduces regional
cerebral oxygen saturation compared with ephedrine. The present study aimed to quantify …

strategies to optimize patient outcomes. We present a case of a 32-year-old male who
suffered severe TBI following a motorcycle accident, emphasizing the complexity and …

Background The vital signs of trauma patients are complex and changeable, and the
prediction of blood transfusion demand mainly depends on doctors' experience and trauma …

Major goals in neurosurgical anesthesia are to provide adequate tissue perfusion to the
brain (and spinal cord) so that the regional metabolic demand is met and to provide …

It has been reported that cerebral oxygenation (ScO2) measured by near infrared
spectroscopy is maintained or increased by treatment with ephedrine, whereas almost all …

Background Moyamoya disease and syndrome are progressive steno-occlusive
cerebrovascular diseases that manifest clinically with ischemic episodes. There is evidence …

BACKGROUND: Early hypotension after severe traumatic brain injury (sTBI) is associated
with increased mortality and poor long-term outcomes. Current guidelines suggest the use of …

Background Early hypotension following moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) is
associated with increased mortality and poor long-term outcomes. Current guidelines …