Implications of BRAF V600E mutation in gliomas: Molecular considerations, prognostic value and treatment evolution

V Di Nunno, L Gatto, A Tosoni, S Bartolini… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Gliomas are molecularly heterogeneous brain tumors responsible for the most years of life
lost by any cancer. High-grade gliomas have a poor prognosis and despite multimodal …

Oncogenic BRAF alterations and their role in brain tumors

F Behling, J Schittenhelm - Cancers, 2019 - mdpi.com
Alterations of the v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B (BRAF) have been
extensively studied in several tumor entities and are known to drive cell growth in several …

A phase 2 study of trametinib for patients with pediatric glioma or plexiform neurofibroma with refractory tumor and activation of the MAPK/ERK pathway: TRAM-01

S Perreault, V Larouche, U Tabori, C Hawkin, S Lippé… - BMC cancer, 2019 - Springer
Background Pediatric low-grade gliomas (PLGG) are the most frequent brain tumors in
children. Up to 50% will be refractory to conventional chemotherapy. It is now known that the …

Autophagy inhibition overcomes multiple mechanisms of resistance to BRAF inhibition in brain tumors

JM Mulcahy Levy, S Zahedi, AM Griesinger, A Morin… - Elife, 2017 - elifesciences.org
Kinase inhibitors are effective cancer therapies, but tumors frequently develop resistance.
Current strategies to circumvent resistance target the same or parallel pathways. We report …

Personalized treatment of H3K27M-mutant pediatric diffuse gliomas provides improved therapeutic opportunities

J Gojo, Z Pavelka, D Zapletalova, MT Schmook… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Diffuse gliomas with K27M histone mutations (H3K27M glioma) are generally characterized
by a fatal prognosis, particularly affecting the pediatric population. Based on the molecular …

[HTML][HTML] Dabrafenib in patients with recurrent, BRAF V600E mutated malignant glioma and leptomeningeal disease

MC Burger, MW Ronellenfitsch… - Oncology …, 2017 - spandidos-publications.com
Abstract BRAF V600E mutations occur frequently in malignant melanoma, but are rare in
most malignant glioma subtypes. Besides, more benign brain tumors such as ganglioglioma …

Dabrafenib and trametinib in BRAFV600E mutated glioma

NF Brown, T Carter, N Kitchen, P Mulholland - CNS oncology, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
BRAFV600E mutations have been identified in a number of glioma subtypes, most
frequently in pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma, ganglioglioma, pilocytic astrocytoma, and …

[HTML][HTML] Sustained response of three pediatric BRAFV600E mutated high-grade gliomas to combined BRAF and MEK inhibitor therapy

SA Toll, HN Tran, J Cotter, AR Judkins, B Tamrazi… - Oncotarget, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Outcomes for children with high-grade gliomas (HGG) remain dismal despite aggressive
treatment strategies. The use of targeted therapy for BRAF V600E mutated malignancies …

Concurrent BRAF/MEK inhibitors in BRAF V600–mutant high-grade primary brain tumors

KC Schreck, A Guajardo, DDM Lin, CG Eberhart… - Journal of the National …, 2018 - jnccn.org
BRAF V600 mutations are being identified in patients with primary brain tumors more often
as molecular testing becomes widely available. Targeted treatment with BRAF inhibitors has …

BRAF Alteration in Central and Peripheral Nervous System Tumors

K Srinivasa, KA Cross, S Dahiya - Frontiers in Oncology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
BRAF (alternately referred to as v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1) is a proto-
oncogene involved in the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway. BRAF …