Effects of heat stress on mammalian reproduction

PJ Hansen - … Transactions of the Royal Society B …, 2009 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Heat stress can have large effects on most aspects of reproductive function in mammals.
These include disruptions in spermatogenesis and oocyte development, oocyte maturation …

Physiological and cellular adaptations of zebu cattle to thermal stress

PJ Hansen - Animal reproduction science, 2004 - Elsevier
During their separate evolution from Bos taurus, zebu cattle (Bos indicus) have acquired
genes that confer thermotolerance at the physiological and cellular levels. Cattle from zebu …

[HTML][HTML] Reproductive physiology of the heat-stressed dairy cow: implications for fertility and assisted reproduction

PJ Hansen - Animal Reproduction, 2019 - SciELO Brasil
Heat stress causes a large decline in pregnancy success per insemination during warm
times of the year. Improvements in fertility are possible by exploiting knowledge about how …

[HTML][HTML] Invited review: Are adaptations present to support dairy cattle productivity in warm climates?

A Berman - Journal of dairy science, 2011 - Elsevier
Environmental heat stress, present during warm seasons and warm episodes, severely
impairs dairy cattle performance, particularly in warmer climates. It is widely viewed that …

Exploitation of genetic and physiological determinants of embryonic resistance to elevated temperature to improve embryonic survival in dairy cattle during heat stress

PJ Hansen - Theriogenology, 2007 - Elsevier
Heat stress causes large reductions in fertility in lactating dairy cows. The magnitude and
geographical extent of this problem is increasing because improvements in milk yield have …

Causes of declining fertility in dairy cows during the warm season

F De Rensis, F Lopez-Gatius, I García-Ispierto, G Morini… - Theriogenology, 2017 - Elsevier
Abstract In the Northern Hemisphere, from June to September and in the Southern
Hemisphere from December to March, there are periods of reduced fertility (sub-fertility) in …

Prospects for gene introgression or gene editing as a strategy for reduction of the impact of heat stress on production and reproduction in cattle

PJ Hansen - Theriogenology, 2020 - Elsevier
In cattle, genetic variation exists in regulation of body temperature and stabilization of
cellular function during heat stress. There are opportunities to reduce the impact of heat …

Effect of maternal heat-stress on follicular growth and oocyte competence in Bos indicus cattle

JRS Torres-Júnior, M De FA Pires, WF De Sa… - Theriogenology, 2008 - Elsevier
The objective was to determine whether exposure of Gir (Bos indicus) cows to heat-stress
(HS) causes immediate and delayed deleterious effect on follicular dynamics, hormonal …

[HTML][HTML] Heat stress elicits different responses in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from Brown Swiss and Holstein cows

N Lacetera, U Bernabucci, D Scalia, L Basiricò… - Journal of Dairy …, 2006 - Elsevier
This study was undertaken to assess whether peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC)
isolated from Brown Swiss (Br) and Holstein (Ho) cows and stimulated with concanavalin A …

[HTML][HTML] Cellular thermotolerance is associated with heat shock protein 70.1 genetic polymorphisms in Holstein lactating cows

L Basiricò, P Morera, V Primi, N Lacetera… - Cell stress and …, 2011 - Elsevier
Heat shock proteins (Hsp) are known to protect cells from several stressors. Nucleotide
changes in the flanking regions [5′-and 3′-untranslated region (UTR)] of Hsp gene might …