New advances in adaptive thermogenesis: UCP1 and beyond

ET Chouchani, L Kazak, BM Spiegelman - Cell metabolism, 2019 - cell.com
Brown and beige adipocytes can catabolize stored energy to generate heat, and this distinct
capacity for thermogenesis could be leveraged as a therapy for metabolic diseases like …

UCP1 dependent and independent thermogenesis in brown and beige adipocytes

K Ikeda, T Yamada - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Mammals have two types of thermogenic adipocytes: brown adipocytes and beige
adipocytes. Thermogenic adipocytes express high levels of uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) to …

GDF15 promotes weight loss by enhancing energy expenditure in muscle

D Wang, LK Townsend, GJ DesOrmeaux, SM Frangos… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Caloric restriction that promotes weight loss is an effective strategy for treating non-alcoholic
fatty liver disease and improving insulin sensitivity in people with type 2 diabetes. Despite its …

Targeting thermogenesis in brown fat and muscle to treat obesity and metabolic disease

MJ Betz, S Enerbäck - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2018 - nature.com
Brown fat is emerging as an interesting and promising target for therapeutic intervention in
obesity and metabolic disease. Activation of brown fat in humans is associated with marked …

Skeletal muscle mitochondria as a target to prevent or treat type 2 diabetes mellitus

MKC Hesselink, V Schrauwen-Hinderling… - Nature reviews …, 2016 - nature.com
Low levels of physical activity and the presence of obesity are associated with mitochondrial
dysfunction. In addition, mitochondrial dysfunction has been associated with the …

[PDF][PDF] Skeletal muscle thermogenesis and its role in whole body energy metabolism

M Periasamy, JL Herrera… - Diabetes & metabolism …, 2017 - synapse.koreamed.org
Obesity and diabetes has become a major epidemic across the globe. Controlling obesity
has been a challenge since this would require either increased physical activity or reduced …

Muscle non-shivering thermogenesis and its role in the evolution of endothermy

J Nowack, S Giroud, W Arnold, T Ruf - Frontiers in physiology, 2017 - frontiersin.org
The development of sustained, long-term endothermy was one of the major transitions in the
evolution of vertebrates. Thermogenesis in endotherms does not only occur via shivering or …

Beyond appetite regulation: Targeting energy expenditure, fat oxidation, and lean mass preservation for sustainable weight loss

BØ Christoffersen, G Sanchez‐Delgado, LM John… - …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
New appetite‐regulating antiobesity treatments such as semaglutide and agents under
investigation such as tirzepatide show promise in achieving weight loss of 15% or more …

The favorable effects of a high-intensity resistance training on sarcopenia in older community-dwelling men with osteosarcopenia: the randomized controlled FrOST …

T Lichtenberg, S von Stengel, C Sieber… - … interventions in aging, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Purpose Sarcopenia, the loss of muscle mass combined with the loss of muscle function,
has become a public health issue. There is an urgent need for interventions. The study …

Both brown adipose tissue and skeletal muscle thermogenesis processes are activated during mild to severe cold adaptation in mice

NC Bal, S Singh, FCG Reis, SK Maurya, S Pani… - Journal of Biological …, 2017 - ASBMB
Thermogenesis is an important homeostatic mechanism essential for survival and normal
physiological functions in mammals. Both brown adipose tissue (BAT)(ie uncoupling protein …