The dynamic fungal genome: polyploidy, aneuploidy and copy number variation in response to stress

P Vande Zande, X Zhou… - Annual review of …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Fungal species have dynamic genomes and often exhibit genomic plasticity in response to
stress. This genome plasticity often comes with phenotypic consequences that affect fitness …

[HTML][HTML] Genome plasticity in Candida albicans: A cutting-edge strategy for evolution, adaptation, and survival

IE Mba, EI Nweze, EA Eze… - Infection, Genetics and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Candida albicans is the most implicated fungal species that grows as a commensal or
opportunistic pathogen in the human host. It is associated with many life-threatening …

Antifungal Drug Concentration Impacts the Spectrum of Adaptive Mutations in Candida albicans

RT Todd, N Soisangwan, S Peters… - Molecular biology …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Invasive fungal infections are a leading global cause of human mortality. Only three major
classes of antifungal drugs are widely used, and resistance to all three classes can arise …

[HTML][HTML] Aneuploidy enables cross-tolerance to unrelated antifungal drugs in Candida parapsilosis

L Sun, H Li, T Yan, Y Cao, Y Jiang, F Yang - Frontiers in Microbiology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Candida parapsilosis is an emerging major human fungal pathogen. Echinocandins are first-
line antifungal drugs for the treatment of invasive Candida infections. In clinical isolates …

Fungal drug response and antimicrobial resistance

P Osset-Trénor, A Pascual-Ahuir, M Proft - Journal of Fungi, 2023 - mdpi.com
Antifungal resistance is a growing concern as it poses a significant threat to public health.
Fungal infections are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality, especially in …

Tunicamycin potentiates antifungal drug tolerance via aneuploidy in Candida albicans

F Yang, V Gritsenko, Y Slor Futterman, L Gao, C Zhen… - MBio, 2021 - Am Soc Microbiol
How cells exposed to one stress are later able to better survive other types of stress is not
well understood. In eukaryotic organisms, physiological and pathological stresses can …

Using genomics to understand the mechanisms of virulence and drug resistance in fungal pathogens

MÀ Schikora-Tamarit, T Gabaldón - Biochemical Society …, 2022 - portlandpress.com
Fungal pathogens pose an increasingly worrying threat to human health, food security and
ecosystem diversity. To tackle fungal infections and improve current diagnostic and …

Adaptation to fluconazole via aneuploidy enables cross-adaptation to amphotericin B and flucytosine in Cryptococcus neoformans

F Yang, V Gritsenko, H Lu, C Zhen, L Gao… - Microbiology …, 2021 - Am Soc Microbiol
The high morbidity and mortality of cryptococcal meningitis is due to the limited range of
therapeutic options: only three classes of antifungal drugs are available (polyenes …

Acquisition of cross-azole tolerance and aneuploidy in Candida albicans strains evolved to posaconazole

RJ Kukurudz, M Chapel, Q Wonitowy… - G3, 2022 - academic.oup.com
A number of in vitro studies have examined the acquisition of drug resistance to the triazole
fluconazole, a first-line treatment for many Candida infections. Much less is known about …

Aneuploidy and gene dosage regulate filamentation and host colonization by Candida albicans

P Kakade, S Sircaik, C Maufrais… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Aneuploidy is a frequent occurrence in fungal species where it can alter gene expression
and promote adaptation to a variety of environmental cues. Multiple forms of aneuploidy …