A roadmap to plant functional island biogeography

J Schrader, IJ Wright, H Kreft, M Westoby - Biological Reviews, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Island biogeography is the study of the spatio‐temporal distribution of species, communities,
assemblages or ecosystems on islands and other isolated habitats. Island diversity is …

Linking plant functional ecology to island biogeography

G Ottaviani, G Keppel, L Götzenberger, S Harrison… - Trends in Plant …, 2020 - cell.com
The study of insular systems has a long history in ecology and biogeography. Island plants
often differ remarkably from their noninsular counterparts, constituting excellent models for …

The island rule explains consistent patterns of body size evolution in terrestrial vertebrates

A Benítez-López, L Santini… - Nature Ecology & …, 2021 - nature.com
Island faunas can be characterized by gigantism in small animals and dwarfism in large
animals, but the extent to which this so-called 'island rule'provides a general explanation for …

The island syndrome in birds

MT Jezierski, WJ Smith, SM Clegg - Journal of Biogeography, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The island syndrome is a widespread biological phenomenon that describes a suite of
morphological, behavioural, demographic and life‐history changes associated with island …

Assembly of functional diversity in an oceanic island flora

MP Barajas Barbosa, D Craven, P Weigelt, P Denelle… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Oceanic island floras are well known for their morphological peculiarities and exhibit striking
examples of trait evolution,–. These morphological shifts are commonly attributed to …

Pleistocene aridification underlies the evolutionary history of the Caribbean endemic, insular, giant Consolea (Opuntioideae)

LC Majure, D Barrios, E Díaz… - American Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Premise The Caribbean islands are in the top five biodiversity hotspots on the planet;
however, the biogeographic history of the seasonally dry tropical forest (SDTF) there is …

[HTML][HTML] Palaeohistology reveals a slow pace of life for the dwarfed Sicilian elephant

M Köhler, V Herridge, C Nacarino-Meneses… - Scientific reports, 2021 - nature.com
The 1-m-tall dwarf elephant Palaeoloxodon falconeri from the Pleistocene of Sicily (Italy) is
an extreme example of insular dwarfism and epitomizes the Island Rule. Based on scaling of …

Himalayan orogeny and monsoon intensification explain species diversification in an endemic ginger (Hedychium: Zingiberaceae) from the Indo-Malayan Realm

A Ashokan, A Xavier, P Suksathan, M Ardiyani… - Molecular Phylogenetics …, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract The Indo-Malayan Realm is a biogeographic realm that extends from the Indian
Subcontinent to the islands of Southeast Asia (Malay Archipelago). Despite being …

Insularity promotes plant persistence strategies in edaphic island systems

L Conti, FE Méndez‐Castro, M Chytrý… - Global Ecology and …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Aim Trait‐based approaches are being used increasingly in island biogeography, providing
key insights into the eco‐evolutionary dynamics of insular systems. However, the …

A simple null model predicts the island rule

M Biddick, KC Burns - Ecology Letters, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The island rule is a putative pattern in island evolution, where small species become larger
on islands and large species become smaller. Despite decades of study, a mechanistic …