Human placenta and trophoblast development: key molecular mechanisms and model systems

M Knöfler, S Haider, L Saleh, J Pollheimer… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2019 - Springer
Abnormal placentation is considered as an underlying cause of various pregnancy
complications such as miscarriage, preeclampsia and intrauterine growth restriction, the …

Placental trophoblast cell differentiation: physiological regulation and pathological relevance to preeclampsia

L Ji, J Brkić, M Liu, G Fu, C Peng, YL Wang - Molecular aspects of medicine, 2013 - Elsevier
The placenta is a transient organ that forms during pregnancy to support the growth and
development of the fetus. During human placental development, trophoblast cells …

Leptin action in normal and pathological pregnancies

A Pérez‐Pérez, A Toro… - Journal of cellular …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Leptin is now considered an important signalling molecule of the reproductive system, as it
regulates the production of gonadotrophins, the blastocyst formation and implantation, the …

WNT and NOTCH signaling in human trophoblast development and differentiation

B Dietrich, S Haider, G Meinhardt, J Pollheimer… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2022 - Springer
Correct development of the human placenta and its differentiated epithelial cells, syncytial
trophoblasts (STBs) and extravillous trophoblasts (EVTs), is crucial for a successful …

Human placental trophoblast invasion and differentiation: a particular focus on Wnt signaling

M Knöfler, J Pollheimer - Frontiers in genetics, 2013 - frontiersin.org
Wingless ligands, a family of secreted proteins, are critically involved in organ development
and tissue homeostasis by ensuring balanced rates of stem cell proliferation, cell death and …

MicroRNAs in human placental development and pregnancy complications

G Fu, J Brkić, H Hayder, C Peng - International journal of molecular …, 2013 - mdpi.com
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs, which function as critical
posttranscriptional regulators of gene expression by promoting mRNA degradation and …

Molecular circuits shared by placental and cancer cells, and their implications in the proliferative, invasive and migratory capacities of trophoblasts

C Ferretti, L Bruni, V Dangles-Marie… - Human reproduction …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Trophoblast research over the past decades has underlined the striking similarities between
the proliferative, migratory and invasive properties of placental cells and those of cancer …

The microRNA cluster C19MC confers differentiation potential into trophoblast lineages upon human pluripotent stem cells

N Kobayashi, H Okae, H Hiura, N Kubota… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
The first cell fate commitment during mammalian development is the specification of the
inner cell mass and trophectoderm. This irreversible cell fate commitment should be …

Intrauterine trophoblast migration: A comparative view of humans and rodents

JF Silva, R Serakides - Cell adhesion & migration, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
Trophoblast migration and invasion through the decidua and maternal uterine spiral arteries
are crucial events in placentation. During this process, invasive trophoblast replace vascular …

Cancer and pregnancy: parallels in growth, invasion, and immune modulation and implications for cancer therapeutic agents

SG Holtan, DJ Creedon, P Haluska… - Mayo Clinic …, 2009 - Elsevier
Many proliferative, invasive, and immune tolerance mechanisms that support normal human
pregnancy are also exploited by malignancies to establish a nutrient supply and evade or …