With the advancements of science, antibiotics have emerged as an amazing gift to the
human and animal healthcare sectors for the treatment of bacterial infections and other …

Carbapenemases are β-lactamases belonging to different Ambler classes (A, B, D) and can
be encoded by both chromosomal and plasmid-mediated genes. These enzymes represent …

The role of food‐producing environments in the emergence and spread of antimicrobial
resistance (AMR) in EU plant‐based food production, terrestrial animals (poultry, cattle and …

The presence of bacteria carrying antimicrobial resistance (AMR) genes in wildlife is an
indicator that resistant bacteria of human or livestock origin are widespread in the …

Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli cause severe health
hazards. Migratory birds are reservoirs and transmitters of many pathogens including ESBL …

Colistin has become the last-line antimicrobial for the treatment of multidrug resistant (MDR)
Enterobacterales in human medicine. To date, several colistin resistance genes have been …

Animals have been identified as potential reservoirs and vectors of resistance genes, with
studies showing that Gram-negative bacteria can acquire resistance through the horizontal …

Surface water receives large quantities of wastes from human and animal sources, thus
providing an ideal setting for the accumulation, development, and dissemination of antibiotic …

Simple Summary Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is one of the global public health
challenges nowadays. AMR threatens the effective prevention and treatment of an ever …

Injured and orphaned wildlife are often brought to Wildlife Rehabilitation Centers (WRC) to
be cared for by professionals to ultimately be released back to their natural habitats. In these …