The therapeutic potential of manipulating gut microbiota in obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus

RS Kootte, A Vrieze, F Holleman… - Diabetes, Obesity …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are attributed to a combination of genetic
susceptibility and lifestyle factors. Their increasing prevalence necessitates further studies …

Understanding the effects of diet on bacterial metabolism in the large intestine

P Louis, KP Scott, SH Duncan… - Journal of applied …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Recent analyses of ribosomal RNA sequence diversity have demonstrated the extent of
bacterial diversity in the human colon, and have provided new tools for monitoring changes …

Technological challenges for future probiotic foods

T Mattila-Sandholm, P Myllärinen, R Crittenden… - International Dairy …, 2002 - Elsevier
Modern consumers are increasingly interested in their personal health, and expect the food
that they eat to be healthy or even capable of preventing illness. Gut health in general has …

Preparation, health benefits and applications of resistant starch—A review

BA Ashwar, A Gani, A Shah, IA Wani… - Starch …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Resistant starch (RS) encompasses those forms of starch, which are not accessible to
human digestive enzymes and are fermented in the colon producing short chain fatty acids …

In vitro characterization of the impact of selected dietary fibers on fecal microbiota composition and short chain fatty acid production

J Yang, I Martínez, J Walter, A Keshavarzian, DJ Rose - Anaerobe, 2013 - Elsevier
The effects of six dietary fibers [pectin, guar gum, inulin, arabinoxylan, β-glucan, and
resistant starch] on the human fecal microbiota during in vitro fermentation were determined …

[HTML][HTML] The capacity of nondigestible carbohydrates to stimulate fecal bifidobacteria in healthy humans: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel …

Y Bouhnik, L Raskine, G Simoneau, E Vicaut… - The American journal of …, 2004 - Elsevier
ABSTRACT Background Nondigestible carbohydrates (NDCHs) are fermented in the colon,
where they can selectively promote the growth of bifidobacteria. Objective Our aim was to …

Functional oligosaccharides: application and manufacture

RA Rastall - Annual review of food science and technology, 2010 - annualreviews.org
Oligosaccharides are attracting increasing interest as prebiotic functional food ingredients.
They can be extracted or obtained by enzymatic hydrolysis from a variety of biomass …

Prebiotics and synbiotics: towards the next generation

RA Rastall, V Maitin - Current Opinion in Biotechnology, 2002 - Elsevier
Recent research in the area of prebiotic oligosaccharides and synbiotic combinations with
probiotics is leading towards a more targeted development of functional food ingredients …

Resistant starch: A review of analytical protocols for determining resistant starch and of factors affecting the resistant starch content of foods

A Perera, V Meda, RT Tyler - Food Research International, 2010 - Elsevier
Resistant starch (RS) has drawn considerable attention over the last two decades due to its
demonstrated and putative positive impacts on health. This has resulted in the development …

The pig as an experimental model for elucidating the mechanisms governing dietary influence on mineral absorption

JK Patterson, XG Lei, DD Miller - Experimental Biology and …, 2008 - journals.sagepub.com
The Pig as an Experimental Model for Elucidating the Mechanisms Governing Dietary Influence
on Mineral Absorption - Jannine K. Patterson, Xin Gen Lei, Dennis D. Miller, 2008 Skip to …