An overview on common organic solvents and their toxicity

DR Joshi, N Adhikari - Journal of Pharmaceutical …, 2019 - publish.sub7journal.com
Organic solvents are known as carbon-based solvents and their general property is primarily
based on their volatility, boiling point, the molecular weight and color. Having enormous …

A review of the feedstocks, catalysts, and intensification techniques for sustainable biodiesel production

M Athar, S Zaidi - Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2020 - Elsevier
Due to the dwindling crude oil resources and the detrimental environmental effects of toxic
emissions from conventional diesel, biodiesel has gained importance over the last few years …

A review on novel processes of biodiesel production from waste cooking oil

A Talebian-Kiakalaieh, NAS Amin, H Mazaheri - Applied Energy, 2013 - Elsevier
Fossil fuel depletion, environmental concerns, and steep hikes in the price of fossil fuels are
driving scientists to search for alternative fuels. The characteristics of biodiesel have made …

Benign by design: catalyst-free in-water, on-water green chemical methodologies in organic synthesis

MB Gawande, VDB Bonifácio, R Luque… - Chemical Society …, 2013 - pubs.rsc.org
Catalyst-free reactions developed during the last decade and the latest developments in this
emerging field are summarized with a focus on catalyst-free reactions in-water and on-water …

Multicomponent reactions in unconventional solvents: state of the art

Y Gu - Green Chemistry, 2012 - pubs.rsc.org
Simple and green synthetic procedures constitute an important goal in organic synthesis.
The combination of multicomponent reactions (MCRs) and unconventional solvents has …

Controlled microwave heating in modern organic synthesis

CO Kappe - Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Although fire is now rarely used in synthetic chemistry, it was not until Robert Bunsen
invented the burner in 1855 that the energy from this heat source could be applied to a …

Alternative energy input: mechanochemical, microwave and ultrasound-assisted organic synthesis

RBN Baig, RS Varma - Chemical Society Reviews, 2012 - pubs.rsc.org
Microwave, ultrasound, sunlight and mechanochemical mixing can be used to augment
conventional laboratory techniques. By applying these alternative means of activation, a …

A review of cleaner intensification technologies in biodiesel production

LF Chuah, JJ Klemeš, S Yusup, A Bokhari… - Journal of cleaner …, 2017 - Elsevier
Biodiesel is envisaged as environmentally benign fuel due to its unique properties, such as
biodegradability, renewability and non-toxicity. Its utilisation leads to the reduction of sulphur …

[图书][B] Microwaves in organic and medicinal chemistry

CO Kappe, A Stadler, D Dallinger - 2012 - books.google.com
Tailored to the needs of medicinal and natural products chemists, the second edition of this
unique handbook brings the contents up to speed, almost doubling the amount of chemical …

Microwave-assisted synthesis in water as solvent

D Dallinger, CO Kappe - Chemical reviews, 2007 - ACS Publications
Within the past decade, green chemistry has attained the status of a major scientific
discipline. 1, 2 The investigation and application of green chemistry principles has led to the …