Influence of the TGF-β superfamily on osteoclasts/osteoblasts balance in physiological and pathological bone conditions

J Jann, S Gascon, S Roux, N Faucheux - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
The balance between bone forming cells (osteoblasts/osteocytes) and bone resorbing cells
(osteoclasts) plays a crucial role in tissue homeostasis and bone repair. Several hormones …

Current comprehensive understanding of denosumab (the RANKL neutralizing antibody) in the treatment of bone metastasis of malignant tumors, including …

J Lu, D Hu, Y Zhang, C Ma, L Shen, B Shuai - Frontiers in Oncology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Denosumab, a fully humanized monoclonal neutralizing antibody, inhibits activation of the
RANK/RANKL/OPG signaling pathway through competitive binding with RANKL, thereby …

Bone metastases are measurable: the role of whole-body MRI and positron emission tomography

DE Oprea-Lager, MCF Cysouw, R Boellaard… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Metastatic tumor deposits in bone marrow elicit differential bone responses that vary with the
type of malignancy. This results in either sclerotic, lytic, or mixed bone lesions, which can …

Development of clinically relevant in vivo metastasis models using human bone discs and breast cancer patient-derived xenografts

D Lefley, F Howard, F Arshad, S Bradbury… - Breast Cancer …, 2019 - Springer
Background Late-stage breast cancer preferentially metastasises to bone; despite advances
in targeted therapies, this condition remains incurable. The lack of clinically relevant models …

Machine learning for differentiating metastatic and completely responded sclerotic bone lesion in prostate cancer: a retrospective radiomics study

E Acar, A Leblebici, BE Ellidokuz… - The British journal of …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Objective: Using CT texture analysis and machine learning methods, this study aims to
distinguish the lesions imaged via 68Ga-prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) …

Clinical and imaging features of non-small cell lung cancer with G12C KRAS mutation

MY Wu, EW Zhang, MR Strickland, DP Mendoza… - Cancers, 2021 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary KRAS G12C mutations are important oncogenic mutations in lung cancer
that can now be targeted by allosteric small molecule inhibitors. We assessed the imaging …

Targeting bone microenvironments for treatment and early detection of cancer bone metastatic niches

H Yang, Z Yu, S Ji, Q Huo, J Yan, Y Gao, Y Niu… - Journal of Controlled …, 2022 - Elsevier
Bone tissues are the main metastatic sites of many cancers, and bone metastasis is an
important cause of death. When bone metastasis occurs, dynamic interactions between …

Cause and effect of microenvironmental acidosis on bone metastases

S Avnet, G Di Pompo, S Lemma, N Baldini - Cancer and Metastasis …, 2019 - Springer
Skeletal involvement is a frequent and troublesome complication in advanced cancers. In
the process of tumor cells homing to the skeleton to form bone metastases (BM), different …

Bone marrow adipocytes, adipocytokines, and breast cancer cells: novel implications in bone metastasis of breast cancer

C Liu, Q Zhao, X Yu - Frontiers in oncology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Accumulating discoveries highlight the importance of interaction between marrow stromal
cells and cancer cells for bone metastasis. Bone is the most common metastatic site of …

The extracellular bone marrow microenvironment—a proteomic comparison of constitutive protein release by in vitro cultured osteoblasts and mesenchymal stem cells

E Aasebø, E Birkeland, F Selheim, F Berven… - Cancers, 2020 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Normal blood cells are formed in the bone marrow by a process called
hematopoiesis. This process is supported by a network of non-hematopoietic cells including …