Acute kidney injury (AKI) is often caused by ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI). IRI significantly
affects kidney metabolism, which elicits pro-inflammatory responses and kidney injury. The …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are minute sacs released by cells into the extracellular milieu,
harboring an array of biomolecules including proteins, nucleic acids, and lipids. Notably, a …

Urinary extracellular vesicles (uEVs) are regarded as highly promising liquid-biopsy
biomarkers for the early diagnosis and prognosis of bladder cancer (BC). However …

Urinary extracellular vesicles (uEV) hold non-invasive RNA biomarkers for genitourinary
tract diseases. However, missing knowledge about reference genes and effects of …

The widespread use of nanoparticles in the food industry has raised concerns regarding
their potential adverse effects on human health, particularly in vulnerable populations …

Adenosine monophosphate‐activated protein kinase (AMPK) plays pivotal roles in
metabolic diseases including type 2 diabetes. However, the specific role of AMPK for …

Half of patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC) develop metastases. New and noninvasive
biomarkers are needed for the diagnosis of RCC. The study aims to develop an EV‐based …