Insulin is an essential and versatile hormone taking part in the control of blood glucose
levels and protein anabolism. Abnormal levels of circulating insulin in the body can be …

Developing rapid, sensitive, and facile nucleic acid detection technologies is of paramount
importance for preventing and controlling infectious diseases. Benefiting from the …

Microfluidic integration of biosensors enables improved biosensing performance and
sophisticated lab-on-a-chip platform design for numerous applications. While soft …

We present a critical review of the current progress in wearable insulin biosensors. For over
40 years, glucose biosensors have been used for diabetes management. Measurement of …

Human insulin regulates carbohydrate metabolism to maintain the blood glucose level and
this peptide hormone has been considered an important biomarker in diabetic management …

Diagnosis of disease at an early, curable, and reversible stage allows more conservative
treatment and better patient outcomes. Fluorescence biosensing is a widely used method to …

A porous silicon rugate filter (pSiRF) insulin biosensor has been constructed and
systematically optimised by investigating the effects of specific experimental parameters …

The chemical modification, or functionalization, of the surfaces of nanomaterials is a key step
to achieve biosensors with the best sensitivity and selectivity. The surface modification of …

Herein, we have designed a biosensor based on interferometric reflectance spectroscopy
(IRS) for the lead (II) ion (Pb 2+) ions sensing. For this purpose, the electrochemically …

Aptamers are artificial nucleic acid ligands identified and obtained from combinatorial
libraries of synthetic nucleic acids through the in vitro process SELEX (systematic evolution …