Gill disorders are responsible for substantial losses in the aquaculture industry. This is
because gills are delicate and anatomically complex tissues, responsible for maintaining …

Gill diseases may cause high mortalities in farmed Atlantic salmon. In seawater reared fish
co-infections involving the epitheliocystis associated bacterium Ca. Branchiomonas …

Introduction Carp edema virus (CEV) is a fish poxvirus that primarily infects the gills of
common carp. CEV causes koi sleepy disease (KSD), which is highly contagious and can …

The Salmon gill poxvirus (SGPV) has emerged in recent years as the cause of an acute
respiratory disease that can lead to high mortality in farmed Atlantic salmon presmolts …

Respiratory structures are crucial for vertebrate survival, as they serve not only to perform
gas-exchange processes but also as entry points for opportunistic pathogens. Previous …

Land-based recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS) have risen in prevalence in recent
years for Atlantic salmon production, enabling intensive production which allows increased …

Carp edema virus disease (CEVD), also known as koi sleepy disease (KSD), represents a
serious threat to the carp industry. The expression of immune-related genes to CEV …

Gill disease is an important cause of economic losses, fish mortality and reduced animal
welfare in salmonid farming. We performed a prospective cohort study, following groups of …