Future threats to biodiversity and pathways to their prevention

D Tilman, M Clark, DR Williams, K Kimmel, S Polasky… - Nature, 2017 - nature.com
Tens of thousands of species are threatened with extinction as a result of human activities.
Here we explore how the extinction risks of terrestrial mammals and birds might change in …

Increasing human dominance of tropical forests

SL Lewis, DP Edwards, D Galbraith - Science, 2015 - science.org
Tropical forests house over half of Earth's biodiversity and are an important influence on the
climate system. These forests are experiencing escalating human influence, altering their …

Long-term forest degradation surpasses deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon

EAT Matricardi, DL Skole, OB Costa, MA Pedlowski… - Science, 2020 - science.org
Although deforestation rates in the Brazilian Amazon are well known, the extent of the area
affected by forest degradation is a notable data gap, with implications for conservation …

Habitat fragmentation and its lasting impact on Earth's ecosystems

NM Haddad, LA Brudvig, J Clobert, KF Davies… - Science …, 2015 - science.org
We conducted an analysis of global forest cover to reveal that 70% of remaining forest is
within 1 km of the forest's edge, subject to the degrading effects of fragmentation. A synthesis …

Reframing the land‐sparing/land‐sharing debate for biodiversity conservation

C Kremen - Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Conservation biologists are devoting an increasing amount of energy to debating whether
land sparing (high‐yielding agriculture on a small land footprint) or land sharing (low …

Maintaining ecosystem function and services in logged tropical forests

DP Edwards, JA Tobias, D Sheil, E Meijaard… - Trends in ecology & …, 2014 - cell.com
Vast expanses of tropical forests worldwide are being impacted by selective logging. We
evaluate the environmental impacts of such logging and conclude that natural timber …

An A mazonian rainforest and its fragments as a laboratory of global change

WF Laurance, JLC Camargo, PM Fearnside… - Biological …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
We synthesize findings from one of the world's largest and longest‐running experimental
investigations, the B iological D ynamics of F orest F ragments P roject (BDFFP). Spanning …

[图书][B] Occupancy estimation and modeling: inferring patterns and dynamics of species occurrence

DI MacKenzie, JD Nichols, JA Royle, KH Pollock… - 2017 - books.google.com
Occupancy Estimation and Modeling: Inferring Patterns and Dynamics of Species
Occurrence, Second Edition, provides a synthesis of model-based approaches for analyzing …

The fate of Amazonian forest fragments: a 32-year investigation

WF Laurance, JLC Camargo, RCC Luizão… - Biological …, 2011 - Elsevier
We synthesize findings to date from the world's largest and longest-running experimental
study of habitat fragmentation, located in central Amazonia. Over the past 32years …

[图书][B] Conservation by proxy: indicator, umbrella, keystone, flagship, and other surrogate species

T Caro - 2010 - books.google.com
The vast scope of conservation problems has forced biologists and managers to rely on"
surrogate" species to serve as shortcuts to guide their decision making. These species …