Photodynamic therapy (PDT) uses light-activated drugs to treat diseases ranging from
cancer to age-related macular degeneration and antibiotic-resistant infections. This paper …

We review the current state-of-the-art of diffuse optical imaging, which is an emerging
technique for functional imaging of biological tissue. It involves generating images using …

A tutorial introduction to diffuse light transport is presented. The basic analytic equations of
time-resolved, steady-state and modulated light transport are introduced. The perturbation …

Accurate and rapid detection of tumors is of great importance for interrogating the molecular
basis of cancer pathogenesis, preventing the onset of complications, and implementing a …

Multimodal approaches that combine near-infrared (NIR) and conventional imaging
modalities have been shown to improve optical parameter estimation dramatically and thus …

Three‐dimensional diffuse optical tomography (DOT) of breast requires large data sets for
even modest resolution (1 cm). We present a hybrid DOT system that combines a limited …

Three-dimensional (3D), multiwavelength near-infrared tomography has the potential to
provide new physiological information about biological tissue function and pathological …

A combined magnetic resonance and near-infrared (MRI-NIR) imaging modality can
potentially yield high resolution maps of optical properties from noninvasive simultaneous …

Near-infrared imaging was used to quantify typical values of hemoglobin concentration,
oxygen saturation, water fraction, scattering power, and scattering amplitude within the …

Near-infrared (NIR) optical tomography can provide estimates of the internal distribution of
optical absorption and transport scattering from boundary measurements of light …