The gut microbiota plays an important role in cardio-metabolic diseases with diet being
among the strongest modulators of gut microbiota composition and function. Resistant …

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in identifying and applying new, naturally
occurring molecules that promote health. Probiotics are defined as “live microorganisms …

Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a progressive disorder, which is increasing globally in
prevalence due to the increased incidence of obesity and diabetes mellitus. Despite optimal …

The plasticity of the gut microbiota (GM) creates an opportunity to reshape the biological
output of gut microbes by manipulating external factors. It is well known that edible fungal …

Aims Recent studies have suggested a key role of intestinal microbiota in pathological
progress of multiple organs via immune modulation. However, the interactions between …

The gut microbiota is critical to human health, such as digesting nutrients, forming the
intestinal epithelial barrier, regulating immune function, producing vitamins and hormones …

The human gut microbiota is the microbial ecosystem in the small and large intestines of
humans. It has been naturally preserved and evolved to play an important role in the …

There is a growing body of clinical evidence that supports a strong association between
elevated circulating trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) levels with increased risk of developing …

Hypertension can originate in early life caused by perinatal high-fat (HF) consumption. Gut
microbiota and their metabolites short chain fatty acids (SCFAs), trimethylamine (TMA), and …

Increased interest in understanding the liver-kidney axis in health and disease during the
last decade unveiled multiple recent evidence that suggested a strong association of fatty …