For almost 40 years, studies of whole-organism performance have formed a cornerstone of
evolutionary physiology. Although its utility as a heuristic guide is beyond question, and we …

New Findings What is the central question of this study? Exercise is known to promote
mitochondrial biogenesis in skeletal muscle, but what are the most relevant training …

Movement is essential in the ecology of most animals, and it typically consumes a large
proportion of individual energy budgets. Environmental conditions modulate the energetic …

Some species of fish can be induced to swim under optimal conditions aiming to improve
their growth performance and welfare. This study was undertaken to investigate the effects of …

1. Introduction 2. Physiological Demands of Swimming Exercise and the Stress Continuum
2.1. Introduction 2.2. Neuroendocrine Aspects of Stress and Exercise 2.3. Energy …

The acclimation rate of physiological functions that bear fitness costs under a changing
environment is key to making predictions for fish, yet this has seldom been investigated. This …

Simple Summary The artificial release of hatchery fish has not achieved expected results,
mainly due to the low survival rate of the fish after being released into the natural …

Exercise training is well known to affect a suite of physiological and performance traits in
mammals, but effects of training in other vertebrate tetrapod groups have been inconsistent …

In‐pond raceway systems (IPRS) are a high‐density ecological green pond aquaculture
mode, which has developed rapidly in China in recent years. This study evaluated the flesh …

Metabolic energy fuels all biological processes, and thus, energy metabolism is vitally
important for organisms. It has been suggested that interspecific variation in physiological …