Hybrid joining (HJ) is the combination of two or more joining techniques to produce joints
with enhanced properties in comparison to those obtained from their parent techniques …

Diverse types of dental adhesives exhibit different cytotoxic outcomes on cells in vitro.
Currently, no standard adhesive application technique has so far been decisive for clinicians …

Strategies aiming to improve the longevity of resin–dentin adhesive interface developed so
far have only been able to retard the problem. Different approaches are thus needed. The …

The present study aimed to formulate an experimental adhesive (EA) and reinforce it with 5
wt.% titanium dioxide (TiO2) or zirconium oxide (ZrO2) to yield 5% TiO2 and 5% ZrO2 …

Overcoming the short lifespan of current dental adhesives remains a significant clinical
need. Adhesives rely on formation of the hybrid layer to adhere to dentin and penetrate …

Adhesive agents are essential to most restorative procedures used in everyday practice.
Depending on the clinical situation, the dentist will choose among a rapidly evolving variety …

Any excess solvent from dental adhesive systems must be eliminated prior to material
photopolymerization. For this purpose, numerous approaches have been proposed …

This study investigated the effect of intraoral humidity on microtensile bond strength (μTBS)
to dentin of two universal adhesives applied in self-etch (SE) mode. Forty extracted human …

The aim was to formulate an experimental adhesive (EA) and added nanoparticles (NPs) of
beta‐tricalcium phosphate (β‐TCP) to see the impact on pushout bond strength (PBS) and …

The present study aimed to prepare experimental adhesives (EAs): 5 wt.% titanium dioxide
(TiO2) adhesive; and 5 wt.% zirconium oxide (ZrO2) adhesive; and analyze their impact on …