By definition, aging is a natural, gradual and continuous process. On the other hand, frailty
reflects the increase in vulnerability to stressors and shortens the time without disease …

Dietary patterns, nutrition, physical activity, air pollution, tobacco smoke, ethnicity and
genetics affect heart disease. Vegetarian food diets are one of the important factors in its …

In the general population, there is little evidence of a link between blood urea nitrogen
(BUN) and long-term mortality. The goal of this study was to explore whether higher BUN …

Background There are limited data on substance use (SU) and cardiovascular disease
(CVD)–related mortality trends in the United States. We aimed to evaluate SU+ CVD–related …

Introduction and objective: In this context, the objective of this study is to evaluate the 24-
hour ambulatory electrocardiography (ECG) recordings, autonomous function with heart rate …

Background Medicare coverage excludes some levels of substance use disorder (SUD)
care, such as intensive outpatient and residential treatment. Expanding access to SUD …

Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury is marked by rapid increase in inflammation and
not only results in myocardial apoptosis but also compromises the myocardial function …

Background: Studies have found changes in substance use during the COVID-19 pandemic
in specific populations. Transgender and gender diverse (TGD) individuals have …

Objective: Occupational burnout has been associated with an increased risk of coronary
heart disease, although the mechanisms involved are elusive. We investigated whether poor …

Background Epidemiological studies indicate increased prevalence of cardiovascular
disease (CVD) among military personnel. Accordingly, identification of at-risk individuals …