The present trend of miniaturization in various electronic devices has caused higher heat
generation per unit area. Dissipation of highly concentrated heat from these devices is …

This review highlights the transformative impact of microfluidic technology on personalized
drug delivery. Microfluidics addresses issues in traditional drug synthesis, providing precise …

Magnetite nanoparticles (MNPs) have been intensively studied for biomedical applications,
especially as drug delivery systems for the treatment of infections. Additionally, they are …

Recently, gene therapy has become a subject of considerable research and has been
widely evaluated in various disease models. Though it is considered as a stand-alone agent …

Drug delivery systems (DDSs) for tumor treatment is a specialized method aimed at
transporting therapeutic substances, especially anticancer drugs, to specific target areas in …

Plastics have changed human lives, finding a broad range of applications from packaging to
medical devices. However, plastics can degrade into microscopic forms known as micro-and …

Microfluidic technology was recognized in the 1980s when the first micropumps and micro-
valves were developed to manipulate fluids for biological applications [1]. Microfluidics can …

Microscopic particles (nano-and micro-particles) have shown great potential as biological
delivery carriers, with notable success stories such as in DOXIL and COVID-19 vaccines …

Background The commercial docetaxel (DTX) formulation causes severe side effects due to
polysorbate 80 and ethanol. Novel surfactant-free nanoparticle (NP) systems are needed to …

Nanofluids, comprising nanoparticles and a base fluid, have captured substantial interest
due to remarkable enhancements in thermal conductivity and other crucial thermophysical …