Background: The ketogenic diet (KD) has become widespread for the therapy of epileptic
pathology in childhood and adulthood. In the last few decades, the current re-emergence of …

Ketone bodies (KBs), such as acetoacetate and β-hydroxybutyrate, serve as crucial
alternative energy sources during glucose deficiency. KBs, generated through ketogenesis …

Ketogenic diet (KD) is a classical nonpharmacological therapy that has recently been shown
to benefit cerebral ischemia, but the mechanism remains unclear. This study investigated the …

Background Both glymphatic system dysfunction and inflammatory response aggravate
neurological dysfunction after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Studies have shown that β …

Background Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurodegenerative disorder. Individuals with MS
frequently present symptoms such as functional disability, obesity, and anxiety and …

Bipolar disorder and schizophrenia are serious psychiatric conditions that cause a
significant reduction in quality of life and shortened life expectancy. Treatments including …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease of the central nervous system
(CNS) characterized by inflammation and neurodegeneration. Current research suggests …

Objective Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder characterized by recurrent epilepsy
episodes. As a non-pharmacological treatment, the ketogenic diet has been widely applied …

Childhood epilepsy affects up to 1% of children. It has been shown that 30% of patients are
resistant to drug treatments, making further investigation of other potential treatment …

Orexins are a family of neuropeptides secreted by neurons in the lateral hypothalamus (LH).
These peptides act widespreadly across the body by interacting with specific orexin …