Over the past 15 years the use of transcranial B-mode sonography to assess brainstem and
subcortical brain structures has become an important tool for the diagnosis and differential …

Objective: To review the use of transcranial Doppler ultrasonography (TCD) and transcranial
color-coded sonography (TCCS) for diagnosis. Methods: The authors searched the literature …

Transcranial color‐coded duplex sonography (TCCD), magnetic resonance angiography
(MRA), and computed tomography angiography (CTA) are novel noninvasive or minimally …

Background and Purpose—Transcranial color-coded duplex sonography has become a
standard diagnostic technique to assess the intracranial arterial status in acute stroke. It is …

Transcranial duplex color‐flow sonography provides visualization of intracranial structures,
and measures angle‐corrected blood flow velocity in the basal cerebral artenes of adults. In …

Background and Purpose Transcranial color-coded duplex sonography (TCCS) enables
visualization of the intracranial parenchymal structures and measurement of blood flow …

Background and Purpose—The differential diagnosis of intracerebral hemorrhage versus
ischemic stroke has critical implications for stroke management. Transcranial color-coded …

We report the transcranial sonography (TCS) findings of the basal ganglia in 86 patients with
dystonic disorders including idiopathic dystonia (facial, cervical, upper limb, and generalized …

Background and objective: Transcranial color-coded sonography (TS) allows a noninvasive,
accurate evaluation of lateral displacement of the third ventricle. The authors studied the …

Transcranial color‐coded real‐time sonography (TCCS) was applied to 26 patients with
ventricular enlargement to quantify the ventricular size and to estimate intracranial pressure …