Alzheimer's disease (AD), due to its spread, has become a global health priority, and is
characterized by senile dementia and progressive disability. The main cause of AD and …

The extracellular regulated kinase/microtubule-associated protein kinase (ERK/MAPK)
signalling pathway transduces signals that cause an alteration in the ongoing metabolic …

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has captured the attention of scientists, clinicians and the
lay public because of its uncertain origins and striking and unexplained clinical …

Rett syndrome (RTT) is an X-linked, neurodevelopmental disorder caused primarily by
mutations in the methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2) gene, which encodes a …

The signaling pathway of the microtubule-associated protein kinase or extracellular
regulated kinase (MAPK/ERK) is a common mechanism of extracellular information …

Signaling pathways are critical modulators of a variety of physiological and pathological
processes, and the abnormal activation of some signaling pathways can contribute to …

Quercetin has demonstrated antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, hypoglycemic, and
hypolipidemic activities, suggesting therapeutic potential against type 2 diabetes mellitus …

The MAP kinase signaling cascade Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK has been involved in a large variety
of cellular and physiological processes that are crucial for life. Many pathological situations …

Calcium is a key signaling ion involved in many different intracellular and extracellular
processes ranging from synaptic activity to cell-cell communication and adhesion. The exact …

Background Childhood neurodevelopmental disorders, including autism spectrum disorder
(ASD), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and Tourette syndrome (TS) …