Utilization of microbial enzymes has been widely reported for centuries, but the commercial
use of enzymes has been recently adopted. Particularly, cellulases have been utilized in …

The enzyme cellulase is a consortium of three enzymes—exo-glucanase, endo-glucanase
and β-glucosidase, which can be produced by various microorganisms naturally and is …

Biofuels that are produced from biobased materials are a good alternative to petroleum
based fuels. They offer several benefits to society and the environment. Producing second …

Nonrenewable fossil fuels and their serious environmental impact have forced to develop
renewable & sustainable energy sources. In this scenario, cellulases have found extensive …

With advancement in biotechnology and reduction in dependency upon non-renewable
refineries, the lignocellulose-based bio-economy has become the part of circular economy …

Grape pomace (GP) is a low-value by-product that contains a significant amount of high
value-added products. The huge amount of non-edible residues of GP wastes (seeds, skins …

Cellulases play a promising role in the bioconversion of renewable lignocellulosic biomass
into fermentable sugars which are subsequently fermented to biofuels and other value …

Lignin serves as the most abundant source of aromatic high-value products, but it has
remained underexploited due to its inert and recalcitrant nature. White-rot basidiomycetes …

Microorganisms that are halophilic and halotolerant have gradually developed unique
structures, physiologies, and genomes to survive. They are essential for ecological …

Among different industrial applications of lignocellulosic biomass, biofuel production is
receiving increasing attention. Many factors influence the transformation of lignocellulosic …