Photoperiod-measuring mechanisms allow organisms to anticipate seasonal changes to
align reproduction and growth with appropriate times of the year. This review provides …

Research in the past decade has uncovered new and surprising information about the
pathways of starch synthesis and degradation. This includes the discovery of previously …

The year 2024 marks 70 years since the general outline of the carbon pathway in
photosynthesis was published. Although several alternative pathways are now known, it is …

Starch is a polysaccharide that is stored to be used in different timescales. Transitory starch
is used during nighttime when photosynthesis is unavailable. Long-term starch is stored to …

Circadian regulation produces a biological measure of time within cells. The daily cycle in
the availability of light for photosynthesis causes dramatic changes in biochemical …

Abstract Sucrose-nonfermenting 1 (SNF1)–related kinase 1 (SnRK1) is a central hub in
carbon and energy signaling in plants, and is orthologous with SNF1 in yeast and the AMP …

Abstract Many plants, including Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), accumulate starch in the
light and remobilize it to support maintenance and growth at night. Starch synthesis and …

The molecular machinery for protein synthesis is profoundly similar between plants and
other eukaryotes. Mechanisms of translational gene regulation are embedded into the …

For over 2500 years, considerable agronomic interest has been paid to soil fertility. Both
crop domestication and the Green Revolution shifted photoperiodism and the circadian …

Citrus huanglongbing (HLB) caused by 'Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus'(CLas) is the most
devastating citrus disease worldwide. Most commercial citrus cultivars are susceptible to …