Objectives: The aim of this systematic review was to identify the effectiveness of breast
massage as a treatment for women with breastfeeding problems. More specifically, the …

Context: Breastfeeding initiation is an important event during the postpartum period. Despite
the significance of exclusive breastfeeding in infant health, some common breast issues …

Background: Nipple pain is a major cause of early weaning. The causes of nipple pain are
diverse, and most treatments involve experience-based assessment. There is little …

Background Breast abscess is developed on the basis of acute mastitis, which will cause
damage to the physical and mental health of lactating women and is an important factor …

Successful breastfeeding requires efficient milk transfer through the nipple-areolar complex,
which includes subareolar tissue. Subareolar tissue resistance increases during …

Objective: This study evaluated the effectiveness of a medical topical treatment device
named Silver Cap®(Depofarma SPA, Mogliano Veneto, Treviso, Italy) for the treatment of …

Background: The low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia and the world can
have a negative impact on mothers, babies, families, and even the country. Research by …

Background The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends exclusive breastfeeding for
the first six months of life. 1 The epidemiologic evidence is now clear that, even in developed …

Background: Breast engorgement is a condition where the breast becomes firm, diffuse,
painful overfilling due to infrequent or ineffective removal of milk from the breasts …

Purpose This study aimed to describe the clinical response to five-step systematic therapy
(FSST) in the management of plugged ducts and mastitis. FSST was a comprehensive milk …