The biological and clinical significance of emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants

K Tao, PL Tzou, J Nouhin, RK Gupta… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
The past several months have witnessed the emergence of SARS-CoV-2 variants with novel
spike protein mutations that are influencing the epidemiological and clinical aspects of the …

The impact of pre-existing cross-reactive immunity on SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccine responses

SM Murray, AM Ansari, J Frater, P Klenerman… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Pre-existing cross-reactive immune responses to severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) proteins in infection-naive subjects have been described by …

Distinguishing features of Long COVID identified through immune profiling

J Klein, J Wood, JR Jaycox, RM Dhodapkar, P Lu… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Post-acute infection syndromes may develop after acute viral disease. Infection with SARS-
CoV-2 can result in the development of a post-acute infection syndrome known as long …

Broadly neutralizing antibodies target the coronavirus fusion peptide

C Dacon, C Tucker, L Peng, CCD Lee, TH Lin, M Yuan… - Science, 2022 - science.org
The potential for future coronavirus outbreaks highlights the need to broadly target this
group of pathogens. We used an epitope-agnostic approach to identify six monoclonal …

Broad betacoronavirus neutralization by a stem helix–specific human antibody

D Pinto, MM Sauer, N Czudnochowski, JS Low… - Science, 2021 - science.org
The spillovers of betacoronaviruses in humans and the emergence of severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) variants highlight the need for broad …

Viral epitope profiling of COVID-19 patients reveals cross-reactivity and correlates of severity

E Shrock, E Fujimura, T Kula, RT Timms, IH Lee… - Science, 2020 - science.org
INTRODUCTION A systematic characterization of the humoral response to severe acute
respiratory system coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) epitopes has yet to be performed. This …

Cross-reactive CD4+ T cells enhance SARS-CoV-2 immune responses upon infection and vaccination

L Loyal, J Braun, L Henze, B Kruse, M Dingeldey… - Science, 2021 - science.org
INTRODUCTION The clinical manifestations of COVID-19 vary from asymptomatic infection
to respiratory failure. Severe disease courses are primarily associated with advanced age …

Cross-reactive serum and memory B-cell responses to spike protein in SARS-CoV-2 and endemic coronavirus infection

G Song, W He, S Callaghan, F Anzanello… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Pre-existing immunity to seasonal endemic coronaviruses could have profound
consequences for antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2, induced from natural infection or …

A comparison of four serological assays for detecting anti–SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in human serum samples from different populations

L Grzelak, S Temmam, C Planchais… - Science translational …, 2020 - science.org
It is of paramount importance to evaluate the prevalence of both asymptomatic and
symptomatic cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection and their differing antibody response profiles …

ACE2-binding exposes the SARS-CoV-2 fusion peptide to broadly neutralizing coronavirus antibodies

JS Low, J Jerak, MA Tortorici, M McCallum, D Pinto… - Science, 2022 - science.org
The coronavirus spike glycoprotein attaches to host receptors and mediates viral fusion.
Using a broad screening approach, we isolated seven monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that …