Molecular mechanisms underlying nucleotide repeat expansion disorders

I Malik, CP Kelley, ET Wang, PK Todd - Nature reviews Molecular cell …, 2021 - nature.com
The human genome contains over one million short tandem repeats. Expansion of a subset
of these repeat tracts underlies over fifty human disorders, including common genetic …

30 years of repeat expansion disorders: What have we learned and what are the remaining challenges?

C Depienne, JL Mandel - The American Journal of Human Genetics, 2021 - cell.com
Tandem repeats represent one of the most abundant class of variations in human genomes,
which are polymorphic by nature and become highly unstable in a length-dependent …

Rare coding variation provides insight into the genetic architecture and phenotypic context of autism

JM Fu, FK Satterstrom, M Peng, H Brand, RL Collins… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Some individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) carry functional mutations rarely
observed in the general population. We explored the genes disrupted by these variants from …

Genomic architecture of autism from comprehensive whole-genome sequence annotation

B Trost, B Thiruvahindrapuram, AJS Chan… - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Fully understanding autism spectrum disorder (ASD) genetics requires whole-genome
sequencing (WGS). We present the latest release of the Autism Speaks MSSNG resource …

Characterization and visualization of tandem repeats at genome scale

E Dolzhenko, A English, H Dashnow… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Tandem repeat (TR) variation is associated with gene expression changes and numerous
rare monogenic diseases. Although long-read sequencing provides accurate full-length …

Short tandem repeats bind transcription factors to tune eukaryotic gene expression

CA Horton, AM Alexandari, MGB Hayes, E Marklund… - Science, 2023 - science.org
Short tandem repeats (STRs) are enriched in eukaryotic cis-regulatory elements and alter
gene expression, yet how they regulate transcription remains unknown. We found that STRs …

A phenotypic spectrum of autism is attributable to the combined effects of rare variants, polygenic risk and sex

D Antaki, J Guevara, AX Maihofer, M Klein, M Gujral… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
The genetic etiology of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is multifactorial, but how
combinations of genetic factors determine risk is unclear. In a large family sample, we show …

Patterns of de novo tandem repeat mutations and their role in autism

I Mitra, B Huang, N Mousavi, N Ma, M Lamkin… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is an early-onset developmental disorder characterized by
deficits in communication and social interaction and restrictive or repetitive behaviours …

Genetic advances in autism

A Thapar, M Rutter - Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2021 - Springer
In the last 40 years, there has been a huge increase in autism genetics research and a
rapidly growing number of discoveries. We now know autism is one of the most highly …

Sequencing and characterizing short tandem repeats in the human genome

HA Tanudisastro, IW Deveson, H Dashnow… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Short tandem repeats (STRs) are highly polymorphic sequences throughout the human
genome that are composed of repeated copies of a 1–6-bp motif. Over 1 million variable …