[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms of polymyxin resistance: acquired and intrinsic resistance in bacteria

AO Olaitan, S Morand, JM Rolain - Frontiers in microbiology, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Polymyxins are polycationic antimicrobial peptides that are currently the last-resort
antibiotics for the treatment of multidrug-resistant, Gram-negative bacterial infections. The …

Resistance to polymyxins in Gram-negative organisms

K Jeannot, A Bolard, P Plesiat - International journal of antimicrobial agents, 2017 - Elsevier
Polymyxins have recently been re-introduced into the therapeutic arsenal to combat
infections caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. However, the emergence …

Colistin, mechanisms and prevalence of resistance

AZ Bialvaei, H Samadi Kafil - Current medical research and …, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
Background: Infections caused by multi-drug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria, particularly
Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella pneumoniae, that …

[HTML][HTML] Colistin Resistance in Acinetobacter baumannii: Molecular Mechanisms and Epidemiology

K Novović, B Jovčić - Antibiotics, 2023 - mdpi.com
Acinetobacter baumannii is recognized as a clinically significant pathogen causing a wide
spectrum of nosocomial infections. Colistin was considered a last-resort antibiotic for the …

[HTML][HTML] Epidemiology and molecular characterization of multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria in Southeast Asia

N Suwantarat, KC Carroll - Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control, 2016 - Springer
Abstract Background Multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (MDRGN), including
extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) and multidrug-resistant glucose-nonfermenting …

[HTML][HTML] Chromosomally encoded and plasmid-mediated polymyxins resistance in Acinetobacter baumannii: a huge public health threat

WG Lima, MC Alves, WS Cruz, MC Paiva - European journal of clinical …, 2018 - Springer
Acinetobacter baumannii is an opportunistic pathogen associated with nosocomial and
community infections of great clinical relevance. Its ability to rapidly develop resistance to …

[HTML][HTML] Interplay between Colistin Resistance, Virulence and Fitness in Acinetobacter baumannii

GJ Da Silva, S Domingues - Antibiotics, 2017 - mdpi.com
Acinetobacter baumannii is an important opportunistic nosocomial pathogen often resistant
to multiple antibiotics classes. Colistin, an “old” antibiotic, is now considered a last-line …

Polymyxin susceptibility testing, interpretative breakpoints and resistance mechanisms: An update

YD Bakthavatchalam, AK Pragasam, I Biswas… - Journal of Global …, 2018 - Elsevier
Emerging multidrug-resistant (MDR) nosocomial pathogens are a great threat. Polymyxins,
an old class of cationic polypeptide antibiotic, are considered as last-resort drugs in treating …

[HTML][HTML] First report of colistin resistance among carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolates recovered from hospitalized patients in Egypt

AT Abdulzahra, MAF Khalil, WF Elkhatib - New microbes and new …, 2018 - Elsevier
Acinetobacter baumannii is an opportunistic pathogen that poses an increasing threat in the
health-care community. Colistin is one of the promising options for treatment of multidrug …

Phenotypic changes associated with Colistin resistance due to Lipopolysaccharide loss in Acinetobacter baumannii

M Carretero-Ledesma, M García-Quintanilla… - Virulence, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Acinetobacter baumannii can acquire resistance to colistin via complete loss of
lipopolysaccharide (LPS) biosynthesis due to mutations in the lpxA, lpxC and lpxD genes …