The bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) belong to the same superfamily as related to
transforming growth factor β (TGFβ), growth and differentiation factors (GDFs), and activins …

Characteristic bone metabolism was observed in obesity and diabetes with controversial
conclusions. Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and obesity may manifest increased bone mineral …

Background Efficient and topical delivery of drugs is essential for maximized efficacy and
minimized toxicity. In this study, we aimed to design an exosome-based drug delivery …

Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is mainly composed of adipocytes, it is highly vascularized and
innervated, and can be activated in adult humans. Brown adipocytes are responsible for …

Excessive accumulation of white adipose tissue leads to obesity and its associated
metabolic health consequences such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease …

Adipose tissue is a recognized energy storage organ during excessive energy intake and an
endocrine and thermoregulator, which interacts with other tissues to regulate systemic …

BMPs were purified from demineralized bone matrix based on their ability to induce new
bone in vivo and they represent a large member of the TGF-β superfamily of proteins. BMPs …

Obesity is associated with a variety of medical conditions such as type 2 diabetes and
cardiovascular diseases and is therefore responsible for high morbidity and mortality rates …

Adipose tissues, including white, beige, and brown adipose tissue, have evolved to be
highly dynamic organs. Adipose tissues undergo profound changes during development …

Bore morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) are members of the transforming growth factor (TGF)-β
superfamily, a group of secreted proteins that regulate embryonic development. This review …